Vocab Book Edition Flashcards

1
Q

Hamper

A

a basket, or to hinder or impede the movement or progress of; delay

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2
Q

Relinquish

A

give up, withdraw, renounce, abandon

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3
Q

Rebuff

A

reject or refuse abruptly and rudely; spurn

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4
Q

Sparse

A

thinly dispersed/scattered and spread apart; or not enough/adequate, meager, and lacking

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5
Q

Haughty

A

arrogant and disdainful

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6
Q

Wanton

A

(of a cruel or violent action) deliberate and unprovoked

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7
Q

Tirade

A

a long, angry speech of criticism or accusation; denunciation

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8
Q

Venerable

A

respected, especially because of age, status, or character

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9
Q

Impudent

A

not showing due respect; disrespectful and impertinent

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10
Q

Usurp

A

take (a position of power or importance) illegally or by force; seize

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11
Q

Erudition

A

great knowledge, often obtained from books, studying, or research; scholarship

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12
Q

Reputable

A

having a good reputation

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13
Q

Discredit

A

harm good reputation; malign

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14
Q

Squander

A

waste foolishly

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15
Q

Provincial

A

of restricted outlook; simple

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16
Q

Disparage

A

deprecate of being of little worth; vilify

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17
Q

Palatial

A

grand and magnificent like a palace

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18
Q

Bedlam

A

a scene of uproar and confusion; chaos

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19
Q

Heedless

A

recklessly careless; impetuous

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20
Q

Trepidation

A

worry, fear, or concern, especially about something that might happen

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21
Q

Consternation

A

anxiety or dismay, especially at something unexpected

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22
Q

Precocious

A

mature in development

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23
Q

Apprentice

A

novice, beginner, trainee, or learner

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24
Q

Lavish

A

opulent, ornate, expensive, luxurious, extravagant

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25
Q

Sublime

A

of excellence or beauty that inspires admiration and awe

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26
Q

Volatile

A

likely to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse, or to have rapid mood swings; unstable

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27
Q

Servile

A

docile, obedient, submissive

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28
Q

Pervade

A

spread through and be perceived in every part of; saturate

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29
Q

Immutable

A

not changing; enduring

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30
Q

Disparity

A

not equal; imbalance

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31
Q

Goad

A

to provoke or annoy

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32
Q

Protracted

A

“draw forward”; prolonged, indefinite

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33
Q

Lucid

A

clear, articulate

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34
Q

Innocuous

A

harmless

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35
Q

Demagogue

A

a political leader that gains favor by appealing to people’s desires and prejudices rather than logical and rational arguments; populist

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36
Q

Saccharine

A

sweet

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37
Q

Anachronistic

A

out of or against time; antiquated

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38
Q

Tenacious

A

clinging/keeping firm hold, not easily giving up/determined, or persisting in existence; resolute

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39
Q

Desultory

A

disconnected; without a plan; intermittent

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40
Q

Intermittent

A

continuously disappearing and reappearing; desultory

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41
Q

Prodigal

A

spending a great amount; lavish

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42
Q

Espouse

A

to adopt or support a cause, belief, or way of life; endorse

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43
Q

Parsimony

A

extreme unwillingness to spend money or resources; miserliness

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44
Q

Risible

A

funny

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45
Q

Aspersion

A

false/misleading claim meant to cause harm; slander

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46
Q

Torpor

A

state of physical or mental inactivity; weariness

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47
Q

Dolorous

A

feeling or expressing great sorrow or distress; miserable

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48
Q

Implacable

A

unappeasable; merciless

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49
Q

Concede

A

to give up or surrender something; compromise

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50
Q

Ennui

A

boredom

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51
Q

Holistic

A

complete, whole

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52
Q

Industrious

A

hard-working, diligent

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53
Q

Digression

A

detour, temporary departure from main topic

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54
Q

Deference

A

obedience, humble obedience, respect

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55
Q

Cavalier

A

showing a lack of proper concern; nonchalant and disdainful

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56
Q

Resolute

A

admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering; tenacious

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57
Q

Absolution

A

setting someone free of blame; forgive or pardon

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58
Q

Incorrigible

A

unable to be changed or fixed; hopeless

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59
Q

Camaraderie

A

spirit of friendship, goodwill, or trust

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60
Q

Potable

A

clean and drinkable

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61
Q

Ascetic

A

self-denial, abstinence, humble

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62
Q

Bastion

A

(literal) army fort; or (figurative) having firm opinions; stronghold

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63
Q

Expedient

A

useful for reaching a goal; practical

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64
Q

Grapple

A

struggle

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65
Q

Rapacious

A

aggressively greedy; covetous

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66
Q

Extricate

A

free someone from a difficult situation or position; remove

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67
Q

Redolent

A

reminiscent of; evocative

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68
Q

Indolence

A

laziness, idleness

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69
Q

Hackneyed

A

lacking originality; common

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70
Q

Rancorous

A

characterized by bitterness or resentment

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71
Q

Prescience

A

knowing something before it happens; foresight, intuition

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72
Q

Evince

A

reveal, show, or express a quality or feeling

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73
Q

Umbrage

A

offense or resentment, often due to an imagined reason

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74
Q

Caprice

A

a sudden, impulsive change or action; instability

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75
Q

Intercede

A

intervene

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76
Q

Obsolescent

A

becoming out-of-date, going out of use; useless

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77
Q

Capacious

A

having lots of room inside, able to hold much; ample

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78
Q

Fastidious

A

showing or demanding excessive accuracy or detail; exacting

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79
Q

Obstreperous

A

noisy and difficult to control; rowdy

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80
Q

Corruption

A

dishonesty

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81
Q

Paltry

A

inferior, trivial, inconsequential

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82
Q

Tentative

A

temporary

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83
Q

Cadence

A

rhythm of music or speech

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84
Q

Sedate

A

calm, quiet, unhurried, composed

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85
Q

Endear

A

cause to be loved or liked; recommend

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86
Q

Discord

A

lack of agreement or harmony; pandemonium

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87
Q

Motley

A

varied, diverse

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88
Q

Immaterial

A

unimportant, irrelevant

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89
Q

Jostle

A

bump against or push, especially in a crowd

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90
Q

Prolific

A

plentiful/abundant, or producing large amounts

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91
Q

Substantiate

A

provide evidence to support or prove

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92
Q

Paramount

A

most important, supreme

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93
Q

Coddle

A

treat in an overprotective, indulgent way

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94
Q

Asylum

A

place of refuge or protection

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95
Q

Lobbyist

A

someone who attempts to influence the decisions of lawmakers; advocate

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96
Q

Dissent

A

to differ in opinion; oppose

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97
Q

Coerce

A

to persuade or pressure someone into doing something; force

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98
Q

Contrite

A

feeling remorse and guilt for behavior; repentant

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99
Q

Extenuating

A

causing an offense to seem less serious; mitigating

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100
Q

Discern

A

distinguish, detect, recognize

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101
Q

Heretic

A

someone who disagrees with the established religious beliefs; dissenter

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102
Q

Tangent

A

a departure or divergence from main path

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103
Q

Constituent

A

a part or component

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104
Q

Scintillating

A

shining or sparkling brightly

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105
Q

Recalcitrant

A

defiant of authority

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106
Q

Fallacious

A

false or misleading

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107
Q

Inscrutable

A

unable to be understood or interpreted

108
Q

Abberant

A

atypical, unusual

109
Q

Obfuscate

A

make confusing or unclear

110
Q

Perfidious

A

deceitful and untrustworthy

111
Q

Affinity

A

a natural liking for something

112
Q

Vacuous

A

lack of intelligence or significance

113
Q

Vacillate

A

go back and forth

114
Q

Insidious

A

gradual and subtle, but harmful

115
Q

Abating

A

decrease in degree or intensity

116
Q

Fanatical

A

obsessive or extremely passionate about something

117
Q

Uncouth

A

lacking good manners, refinement, or grace; awkward and rude

118
Q

Contentious

A

causing or involving an argument

119
Q

Vapid

A

lacking spirit, liveliness; dull, tedious

120
Q

Apathetic

A

showing no interest or enthusiasm

121
Q

Effusive

A

expressing strong feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval

122
Q

Arcane

A

only understood by few; mysterious and secret

123
Q

Mercurial

A

likely to have sudden, unpredictable changes of mood

124
Q

Myopic

A

nearsighted (can’t see far away), or lacking foresight

125
Q

Precariously

A

not in a stable position; likely to fall or collapse

126
Q

Ubiquitous

A

present or found everywhere

127
Q

Docent

A

guide or teacher

128
Q

Permissive

A

allowing excessive freedom

129
Q

Tempestuous

A

having strong and turbulent emotions; like a storm

130
Q

Acquiesce

A

accepting without protest, often reluctantly

131
Q

Memento

A

a souvenir kept as a reminder

132
Q

Vestige

A

a trace of something, or a tiny amount

133
Q

Insipid

A

lacking flavor; uninteresting

134
Q

Cogent

A

logical and convincing

135
Q

Capitulate

A

surrender

136
Q

Wager

A

bet or gamble

137
Q

Incredulously

A

in disbelief

138
Q

Ambivalent

A

having mixed or uncertain feelings

139
Q

Ardent

A

enthusiastic or passionate

140
Q

Arduous

A

requiring great effort; onerous

141
Q

Audacious

A

willing to take bold risks

142
Q

Cavernous

A

hollow, vast, and dark like a cavern

143
Q

Esoteric

A

only understood by small number of people with specialized knowledge or interest

144
Q

Evanescent

A

quickly fading; fleeting

145
Q

Abhorrent

A

inspiring disgust

146
Q

Affable

A

friendly

147
Q

Parlance

A

jargon

148
Q

Abrasive

A

used for polishing or cleaning

149
Q

Contention

A

argument/disagreement

150
Q

Duress

A

threats or other action to make someone do something against their will

151
Q

Fiat

A

an official order

152
Q

Incendiary

A

designed to cause fires; or causing conflict

153
Q

Arboreal

A

relating to trees

154
Q

Fervent

A

showing great intensity of feeling or passion

155
Q

Idyllic

A

extremely peaceful and pleasant

156
Q

Indemnify

A

secure someone against legal liability; or compensate

157
Q

Alacrity

A

brisk and cheerful eagerness

158
Q

Concessions

A

compromises

159
Q

Demure

A

modest, shy

160
Q

Jovial

A

cheerful

161
Q

Adamant

A

refusing to change mind

162
Q

Forbearance

A

patient self-control

163
Q

Incipient

A

beginning to develop

164
Q

Tortuous

A

full of twists and turns; or excessively lengthy

165
Q

Vociferous

A

speaking up very loudly

166
Q

Acrimony

A

anger and bitterness

167
Q

Propensity

A

a tendency to behave a certain way

168
Q

Arbitrated

A

make a judgment in an argument

169
Q

Prevaricated

A

speak evasively

170
Q

Disbursed

A

pay out

171
Q

Stymie

A

prevent or hinder progress

172
Q

Farce

A

ridiculous comedy, play, or satire

173
Q

Abstruse

A

difficult to understand

174
Q

Intangible

A

unable to be touched

175
Q

Succinct

A

brief and clear

176
Q

Paucity

A

scarcity

177
Q

Pithy

A

concise and forceful in expression

178
Q

Antipathy

A

deep dislike

179
Q

Penchant

A

a liking or tendency to do something

180
Q

Ignominy

A

public shame

181
Q

Sequestering

A

isolate or hide away

182
Q

Quandary

A

dilemma

183
Q

Copiousness

A

largeness in quantity

184
Q

Sophistry

A

use of deceptively clever (but not) arguments

185
Q

Eschew

A

purposely avoid

186
Q

Prudence

A

cautiousness

187
Q

Incensed

A

very angry

188
Q

Irate

A

very angry

189
Q

Scrupulous

A

thorough, or morally conscious

190
Q

Bureaucracy

A

government where non-elected officials make decisions

191
Q

Avant-garde

A

new and unusual

192
Q

Inert

A

lacking the power to move

193
Q

Punitive

A

related to punishment

194
Q

Tantamount

A

equivalent

195
Q

Refutation

A

proving something wrong

196
Q

Decrepit

A

old, worn-out, ruined

197
Q

Derelict

A

in poor condition, especially due to neglect

198
Q

Dismal

A

depressing, dreary

199
Q

Exorbitant

A

unreasonably high

200
Q

Trifling

A

unimportant

201
Q

Inordinate

A

unusually large

202
Q

Commensurate

A

proportional

203
Q

Negligible

A

insignificant

204
Q

Facilitate

A

make easier

205
Q

Supplant

A

replace

206
Q

Efficacious

A

effective

207
Q

Blithe

A

happy or careless

208
Q

Affluent

A

wealthy

209
Q

Scruples

A

doubt regarding morality

210
Q

Glib

A

thoughtless and shallow

211
Q

Disingenous

A

insincere

212
Q

Genial

A

friendly, cheerful

213
Q

Inauspicious

A

unpromising

214
Q

Portentous

A

ominous, or self-important

215
Q

Reverberate

A

echo

216
Q

Augment

A

increase

217
Q

Quagmire

A

swamp, or complex unpleasant situation; morass

218
Q

Brusque

A

brief or rude in speech

219
Q

Echelon

A

level or rank

220
Q

Milieu

A

environment

221
Q

Analog

A

something considered to be comparable to something else

222
Q

Callous

A

insensitive and cruel

223
Q

Tipple

A

drink alcohol

224
Q

Prospect

A

possibility

225
Q

Bemoan

A

express grief or sorrow

226
Q

Spendthrift

A

spending money foolishly

227
Q

Conjecture

A

conclusion from incomplete information

228
Q

Corollary

A

statement following one already proved

229
Q

Afflicted

A

troubled, affected, or pained by

230
Q

Didactic

A

instructive, teaching

231
Q

Ostensible

A

seeming so but not necessarily

232
Q

Specious

A

superficially plausible, but actually wrong

233
Q

Peccadillo

A

a small and relatively unimportant offense or sin

234
Q

Fodder

A

someone or something regarded as only material for a specific use

235
Q

Yokel

A

uneducated and unsophisticated person from the countryside; rube

236
Q

Chattel

A

personal posession

237
Q

Pernicious

A

harmful, especially gradually or subtly

238
Q

Ancillary

A

providing support for the main part; additional

239
Q

Incite

A

provoke, agitate

240
Q

Anthology

A

a published collection of artistic work (music, poems, etc)

241
Q

Impropriety

A

improper and inappropriate act, language, or behavior; peccadillo

242
Q

Exhaustive

A

complete and thorough; including or considering all aspects or elements

243
Q

Temperance

A

abstinence, especially from drinking alcohol

244
Q

Dyspepsia

A

indigestion

245
Q

Tactlessness

A

a lack of sensitivity when dealing with other people or difficult matters

246
Q

Delegate

A

a person sent to represent others; or to entrust a task to someone else

247
Q

Conciliatory

A

intended to gain favor, pacify, or reduce hostility

248
Q

Exigency

A

an urgent need or demand

249
Q

Contingency

A

a future event that may or may not happen, often one that causes problems or requires further arrangements

250
Q

Whet

A

sharpen the blade of

251
Q

Pulverize

A

reduce to fine particles

252
Q

Contiguously

A

sharing a border

253
Q

Opaque

A

hard to understand

254
Q

Succor

A

assistance/support, especially during difficult times

255
Q

Inebriated

A

drunk

256
Q

Finagle

A

obtain something dishonestly or deviously

257
Q

Purloin

A

steal

258
Q

Palpable

A

able to be touched/felt, or a feeling or atmosphere so intense as to seem tangible

259
Q

Diminish

A

make or become less

260
Q

Admonish

A

warn or reprimand firmly

261
Q

Contrite

A

feeling or showing remorse or guilt

262
Q

Bequest

A

a legacy; giving someone something by will

263
Q

Solemn

A

formal, serious, or deeply sincere

264
Q

Assiduous

A

showing great care, attentiveness, and perseverance

265
Q

Salubrious

A

healthy or pleasant

266
Q

Disconcerted

A

unsettled or confused