Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

guide (person)

A

la guía

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2
Q

opposite (noun)

A

opuesto/contrario

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3
Q

inch

A

pulgada

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4
Q

spicy

A

picante

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5
Q

temple

A

templo

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6
Q

older/younger

A

viejo/joven

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7
Q

that which

A

lo cual

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8
Q

to cause

A

causar

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9
Q

I took a trip / We took a trip

A

Hice un viaje/hicimos un viaje

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10
Q

classmate

A

compañero de clase

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11
Q

safe / dangerous

A

Seguro/peligroso

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12
Q

advanced

A

avanzado

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13
Q

innovative

A

innovador(a)

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14
Q

to affect

A

afectar

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15
Q

to impact

A

impactar

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16
Q

ways

A

formas

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17
Q

sources

A

las fuentes

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18
Q

controversial

A

polémico

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19
Q

rule

A

regla

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20
Q

to announce

A

anunciar

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21
Q

to take/bring out

A

sacar

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22
Q

to refuse

A

rechazar

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23
Q

to remove

A

Quitar

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24
Q

to run out of funds

A

quedarse sin fondos

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25
Q

to go up/ to board/ to increase

A

subir

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26
Q

to increase

A

aumentar

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27
Q

to spend

A

gastar

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28
Q

to open

A

abrirse

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29
Q

tour

A

la excursión

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30
Q

farmer

A

campesino/a

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31
Q

advice

A

el consejo

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32
Q

loan

A

el préstamo

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33
Q

most

A

la mayoria/muchas de

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34
Q

forecast/prediction/foresight

A

la previsión

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35
Q

half

A

la mitad

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36
Q

to inform/report

A

informar

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37
Q

to standout (positively)

A

destacar

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38
Q

to warn/advise (negative)

A

advertir

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39
Q

noise

A

ruido

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40
Q

to travel

A

viajar

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41
Q

upstairs/downstairs

A

arriba/abajo

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42
Q

relaxing (adj)

A

relajante

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43
Q

to revise

A

revisar

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44
Q

to cancel

A

cancelar

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45
Q

citizenship

A

ciudadanía

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46
Q

report

A

articulo

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47
Q

native peoples

A

los/las indígenas

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48
Q

inside/outside

A

dentro/fuera

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49
Q

to disappear

A

desaparecer

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50
Q

bribe

A

soborno

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51
Q

I don’t understand the question

A

no entiendo la pregunta

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52
Q

figures/stats

A

cifras

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53
Q

developing

A

desarrollando

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54
Q

developed

A

desarrollada

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55
Q

development

A

desarrollo

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56
Q

sustainable

A

sostenible

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57
Q

healthy

A

Sana

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58
Q

wealthy

A

adinerada/rico

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59
Q

to sell

A

vender

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60
Q

comfortable

A

cómoda

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61
Q

drugs

A

drogas

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62
Q

Socialist/Communist government

A

Un gobierno socialista / comunista

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63
Q

blockade

A

El bloqueo

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64
Q

to send

A

Mandar / Enviar

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65
Q

allegation/complaint

A

Una denuncia

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66
Q

almost

A

casi

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67
Q

tourist

A

turista

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68
Q

tourism

A

turismo

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69
Q

the bills

A

las cuentas

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70
Q

policies

A

políticas

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71
Q

modern

A

moderna/o

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72
Q

technique

A

técnica

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73
Q

current

A

corriente

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74
Q

recently

A

recientemente

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75
Q

on/about/upon/above/concerning/onto

A

sobre

76
Q

involved/implicated/implied

A

implicado

77
Q

budget

A

presupuesto

78
Q

taxes

A

impuestos

79
Q

debt

A

deuda

80
Q

rate

A

la tasa

81
Q

to decide

A

decidir

82
Q

congress

A

congreso

83
Q

senate

A

senado

84
Q

close/near

A

cerca

85
Q

east/west

A

este/oeste

86
Q

to try/intend

A

intentar

87
Q

far away

A

lejos

88
Q

unemployment

A

el desempleo

89
Q

threat

A

amenaza

90
Q

tariff

A

arancel

91
Q

businessman

A

empresario

92
Q

to solve

A

resolver

93
Q

business

A

administratcion de empresas / negocios

94
Q

weakness

A

debilidad

95
Q

surprised

A

sorprendió

96
Q

that

A

ese

97
Q

these

A

estos

98
Q

those

A

aquellas/os

99
Q

interview

A

entrevista

100
Q

scary

A

tenebrosa

101
Q

to train

A

entrenar

102
Q

miliary camp

A

campo militar

103
Q

management

A

manejo

104
Q

simple

A

sencilla

105
Q

hobby

A

pasatiempo

106
Q

both

A

ambos(as)

107
Q

unpredictable

A

impredecible

108
Q

impulsive

A

impulsivo

109
Q

talented

A

talentoso

110
Q

to finish

A

acabar

111
Q

everywhere

A

en todas partes

112
Q

error

A

el error

113
Q

judgement

A

juicio

114
Q

it went well/I had a good time

A

La pasé bien

115
Q

personality/character

A

personaje

116
Q

season

A

temporada

117
Q

friendships

A

amistades

118
Q

deadline (due date)

A

feche limite

119
Q

discount

A

descuento

120
Q

bottom

A

fondo

121
Q

oil

A

petróleo

122
Q

fresh

A

fresco

123
Q

rested

A

descansado

124
Q

to loan/borrow

A

prestar

125
Q

definitely

A

definativamente

126
Q

to distract

A

distraerse

127
Q

prisons

A

carcales/prisiones

128
Q

behind (ago in past tense)

A

atras

129
Q

benefits

A

beneficios

130
Q

following the news

A

siguiendo las noticias

131
Q

above

A

encima

132
Q

conocer (pret/imp)

A

Imperfect: conocer = knew, was acquainted with
Preterite: conocer = met, became acquainted with

133
Q

saber (pret/imp)

A

Imperfect: saber = knew (some fact)
Preterite: saber = found out/learned (some fact)

134
Q

Poder (pret/imp)

A

Imperfect affirmative: poder = was able, could do something
Preterite affirmative: poder = managed to do something and did it
Imperfect negative: poder = wasn’t able, couldn’t do something (assumed)
Preterite negative: poder = could not do something (tried and failed)

135
Q

Querer (pret/imp)

A

Imperfect affirmative: querer = wanted/loved something or wanted to do something (ongoing)
Preterite affirmative: querer = to try/wanted something or to do something (at a specific moment in time)
Imperfect negative: querer = didn’t want something or to do something (ongoing)
Preterite negative: querer = refused to do something (at a specific time)

136
Q

Tener (pret/imp)

A

Imperfect: tener = to have
Preterite: tener = to receive

137
Q

lie

A

mentira

138
Q

desolate, distressing

A

desolador

139
Q

it is (very) hot

A

Hace (mucho) calor

140
Q

it is cold

A

Hace frío

141
Q

It is cool

A

Hace fresco

142
Q

The weather is nice

A

Hace buen tiempo

143
Q

The weather is bad

A

Hace mal tiempo

144
Q

It is cloudy

A

Está nublado

145
Q

It is sunny

A

Está soleado

146
Q

It is clear

A

Está despejado

147
Q

It is windy

A

Está ventoso

148
Q

It is stormy

A

Está tormentoso

149
Q

It is raining

A

Está lloviendo

150
Q

It is snowing

A

Está nevando

151
Q

It’s windy (literally “there is wind”)

A

Hay viento

152
Q

It is foggy (literally “there is fog”)

A

Hay niebla

153
Q

It’s humid

A

Hay humedad

154
Q

to make a good/bad impression (con personas)

A

caer bien/mal (verb like gustar)

155
Q

to hurt

A

doler (verb like gustar)

156
Q

to lack

A

faltar (verb like gustar)

157
Q

to amuse

A

hacer gracia (verb like gustar)

158
Q

to be interested

A

interesar (verb like gustar)

159
Q

to be bothered by

A

molestar (verb like gustar)

160
Q

to be delighted by

A

encantar (verb like gustar)

161
Q

to be fascinated by

A

fascinar (verb like gustar)

162
Q

To begin with

A

Para empezar

163
Q

Firstly

A

Primeramente

164
Q

In the first place

A

En primer lugar

165
Q

moreover

A

además

166
Q

as a result

A

como consecuencia / como resultado

167
Q

actually

A

en realidad

168
Q

nowadays

A

hoy en día / actualmente

169
Q

regarding, concerning

A

con respecto a / en cuanto a

170
Q

according to

A

según

171
Q

in general

A

por lo general

172
Q

more and more / less and less

A

cada vez más / cada vez menos

173
Q

however, nevertheless, yet

A

sin embargo

174
Q

in spite of

A

a pesar de

175
Q

even though, even if

A

aunque

176
Q

even so, even then

A

aún así

177
Q

on the other hand

A

por otra parte

178
Q

therefore

A

así que

179
Q

because of that

A

por eso

180
Q

thus, therefore

A

por lo tanto / por consiguiente

181
Q

then

A

entonces

182
Q

luckily, fortunately

A

por suerte

183
Q

unfortunately

A

por desgracia

184
Q

in conclusion

A

en conclusión

185
Q

from the above, one can conclude that

A

de lo anterior, se puede concluir que

186
Q

short - length / height

A

corto(a) / pequeño/a

187
Q

long

A

largo/a