Vocab #8 Flashcards

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0
Q

Di/bi

A

Two ;twice;double

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1
Q

Macro

A

Big

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2
Q

Mono

A

Single; one

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3
Q

Poly

A

Much;many

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4
Q

~ase

A

A suffix used in the names of enzymes

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5
Q

~ose

A

A suffix used in chemical terminology to form the names of sugars and other carbohydrates; and of protein derivatives

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6
Q

Saccharide

A

An organic compound containing a sugar or sugars

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7
Q

Carbohydrate

A

Compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen major source of energy for the human body

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8
Q

Protein

A

Macromolecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen; needed by the body for growth and repair and to make up enzymes

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9
Q

Lipid

A

Macromolecule made mainly from carbon and hydrogen atoms; includes fats, waxes, and oils

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10
Q

Nucleic acid

A

Stores and transmits genetic info; the building blocks to our genetic code(Dna)
Monomers of nucleus acids are called nucleotides

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11
Q

Glucose

A

A sugar C6 H12 O6, having several optically different; located in many fruits, animal tissues and fluids

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