vocab Flashcards
measurement of dissolved solids in a fluid
specific gravity
another way of looking at concentration of particles in the urine
osmolality
urine with low specific gravity
Hyposthenuria
urine with high specific gravity
Hypersthenuria
buildup of metabolic waste (increased BUN and creatnine) in the bloodstream
azotemia
increased amount of uric acid/urea in bloodstream
uremia
kidneys are unable to function/do their job
renal failure
___% kidney function will be lost before any signs of renal failure show up
75%
difficulty urinating
dysuria
frequent urination
pollakiuria
increased amounts of urine
polyuria
increased intake of fluids, accompanies polyuria
polydipsia
decreased urine
oliguria
no urine
anuria
flushing urine out - increased excretion of urine
diuresis