vocab 6 Flashcards

1
Q

semantics

A

the study of linguistic meaning

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2
Q

lexical

A

mental repository of linguistic information

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3
Q

compositional

A

predictable meaning from smaller expressions

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4
Q

sense

A

mental representation of an expressions meaning

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5
Q

reference

A

relates the senses of some expression

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6
Q

mental image

A

word’s sense as a picture in the mind of the language that presents it’s meaning

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7
Q

hyponymy

A

reference used in one word from another word

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8
Q

hypernym

A

reference used in one word from another word

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9
Q

sister terms

A

words in the same level of hierarchy

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10
Q

synonymy

A

relationship between words with exact same meaning

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11
Q

antonymy

A

relationship between words meanings that are opposite

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12
Q

complementary

A

non-subject argument of someexpressions

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13
Q

gradable

A

denote opposite end of the scale

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14
Q

converses

A

antonyms the first word pair share opposite meanings

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15
Q

proposition

A

sense expressed by a sentence

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16
Q

truth value

A

truth of a certain meaning

17
Q

truth conditions

A

set of conditions that would have to hold in the word order

18
Q

entailment

A

prepositions entail other prepositions

19
Q

mutual entailment

A

two prepositions entail one another

20
Q

incompatible

A

the impossibility of two prepositions to be combined together

21
Q

principle of compositionality

A

predictible meNINGS OF EXPRESSIONS

22
Q

idioms

A

a multi-word lexical expression whose meaning is not compositional

23
Q

pure intersection

A

reference of a preposition and a words noun modifies

24
Q

intersective adjectives

A

reference i termed independently

25
Q

relative intersection

A

relationship between adjective and noun

26
Q

subsective adjectives

A

adjectives modified to get modified

27
Q

compositional

A

predictable meanings from smaller expressions

28
Q

if

A

to what

29
Q

non-intersection

A

adjective modifies to a noun

30
Q

anti-intersection adjectives

A

adjective whose references are not set reffered by the noun it modifies