Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Disinterested

A

Unbiased, neutral

The jury consisted only of disinterested members.

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2
Q

Venality

A

Being open or susceptible to bribes or corruption

Even sacred sports events are open to venality, with officials accepting bribes to make biased calls.

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3
Q

Prodigal

A

Extravagant - in a wasteful way

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4
Q

Impertinent

A

Being disrespectful; improperly forward

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5
Q

Belie

A

To misrepresent, give a false representation

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6
Q

Amorphous

A

Shapeless

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7
Q

Profligate

A

Spending resources extravagantly

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8
Q

Cupidity

A

Greed

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9
Q

Truculence

A

Belligerence, aggressive, quick to argue or fight

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10
Q

Braggadocio

A

Boastful or arrogant behavior

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11
Q

Inimical

A

Harmful, damaging. Or unfriendly hostile

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12
Q

Probing

A

Examining, exploring, investigating

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13
Q

Polemical

A

Strongly critical, controversial or disputatious writing or speech

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14
Q

Anachronism

A

A thing belonging to a period other than that in which it exists

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15
Q

Hew

A

Conform or adhere to

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16
Q

Catering

A

You can only cater to a person (not a thing)

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17
Q

Equivocal

A

Open to more than one interpretation, ambiguous :: uncertain or questionable in nature

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18
Q

Sacerdotal

A

Priestly

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19
Q

Unambiguous

A

Not open to more than one interpretation - clear

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20
Q

Incontrovertible

A

Indisputable, undeniable

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21
Q

Diminutive

A

Small

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22
Q

Ebullient

A

Cheerful, joyful

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23
Q

Dysphoria, dyspeptic

A

Profound depression, anxiety

Opposite of euphoria

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24
Q

Redress

A

Remedy or set right; remedy or compensate for a wrong doing

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25
Mavericks
Nonconformists known for revolutionary ideas
26
Doyenne
Woman holding senior position in her field
27
Consigliere
Advisors
28
Potentate
Ruler with absolute power (monarch, etc)
29
Pugilists
Boxers, fighters
30
Antithetical
Directly contrasted to
31
Ingratiating
Intending to gain approval or favor, sycophantic An ingratiating manner
32
Base
Ignoble, without moral principles, unscrupulous, dishonest
33
Aboveboard
Legitimate, honest
34
Taciturn
Untalkative, reticent
35
Divine
Predict, foretell, guess/surmise
36
Effect (verb and noun)
To bring about, realize something (verb) Result or consequence of an action or other course (noun)
37
Forsake
Abandon (someone or something) Renounce or give up something valued
38
Implacable
Unable to placated - unappeasable, unforgiving Relentless or unstoppable
39
Stolid
Person who is calm, dependable, shows little emotion - impassive, phlegmatic unemotional, cool
40
Phlegmatic
Unemotional, calm, cool
41
Debonair
Confident, stylish, charming | Suave, sophisticated
42
Intransigent
Unwilling or refusing to change ones views or to agree to something Uncompromising, inflexible, unbending
43
Umbrage
Annoyance, offense (take offense)
44
Dander
Lose one's temper (noun)
45
Repast
Feast, meal
46
Torrid
Hot and dry Or Full of difficulty and tribulation
47
Provenance
The place of origin or earliest known history (origin), the beginning of somethings existence, a record of ownership
48
Inferring
Burying a corpse
49
Thrills
Sudden feeling of excitement or pleasure (noun)
50
Vicarious
Experience something secondhand - through somebody else
51
Genial
Happy, friendly, cheerful, pleasant
52
Immutable
Fixed, not changing
53
Indulgent
Overly favorable
54
Fastidious
Meticulous - overly focused on minor details
55
Trenchant
Incisive and sharp commentary
56
Poignant
Touching and emotional, evoking a sense of sadness or regret
57
Disambiguate
Make clear
58
Nettlesome
Causing annoyance or difficulty | Complicated and nettlesome regional disputes
59
Countermand
Revoke an order - to repeal something | Rescind, reverse, undo
60
Reticent
Not revealing ones thoughts or feelings | Reserved, withdrawn, diffident, shy
61
Nadir
Lowest point
62
Apogee
High point, climax or culmination
63
Chauvinist
Elitist
64
Philistine
Treats arts derisively, hostile or indifferent to culture and the arts, or who has no understanding of them
65
Inquisitor
Someone who aggressively asks questions
66
Staid
Boring and dull, quiet and serious
67
Boorishness
Rough and bad-mannered, coarser uncouth, rude
68
Diffidence
Shyness, resulting from lack of self-confidence
69
Dialectical
Relating to the Logical discussion of ideas and opinions (dialectical ingenuity) Concerned with or acting through opposing forces (a dialectical opposition between social convention and individual libertarianism)
70
Lithe
Thin, supple, graceful, agile, lithesome
71
Panacea
A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases ; a cure-all or universal cure, elixir The panacea for all corporate ills / a panacea for the country's economic problems.
72
Philippic
A bitter attack or denunciation, especially a verbal one; tirade/diatribe/harangue No publisher wanted to touch his scathing philippic.
73
Paean
A song of praise; a thing that expresses enthusiastic praise His books are paeans to combat
74
Crescendo
Apex, acme, apogee
75
Hale
Strong and healthy (person) Healthy, fit, vigorous
76
Lissome
Thin, supple and graceful - same as liithe
77
Flagging
Indicate, identify Draw attention to Direct someone
78
Deify
Worship, revere someone, treat them like a god, venerate She was deified by the early Romans.
79
Aver
State or assert to be the case He averred that he was innocent of the allegations
80
Probity
The quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and decency financial probity
81
Leniency
The fact or quality of being more merciful or tolerant than expected; clemancy
82
Quixotic
Exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical A vast and perhaps quixotic project
83
Pithy
Concise and forcefully expressive; concise, Terse, epigrammatic
84
Insidious
Treacherous, crafty Proceeding in a gradual way with harmful effects Stealthy, surreptitious, sly, underhanded The insidious bond between big money and political decisions
85
Vicissitude
A change of circumstances or fortune; reversal, change alteration A change between opposite or contrasting things The vicissitude of the seasons
86
Munificent
Generous
87
Ersatz
Fake
88
Negatory
Without value
89
Mimetic
Copying
90
Mendacious
Lying
91
Solipsism/solipsistic
Theory that only the self exists or can be known to exist // figuratively means super selfish (like a newborn baby)
92
Ape
Mimic or copy
93
Facile
Simplistic and superficial Effortless or easy (he achieved a facile victory)
94
Parochial
Narrow-minded; having a limited or narrow outlook or scope His worldview seems incredibly naive and parochial
95
Ambivalent and equivocal
Mixed feelings, not totally clear
96
Ambiguous
Unclear, describes a situation or statement. Not really a person.
97
Outstrip; overtake
Physically passing something
98
Supersede
A more figurative word, mean to take over. Not physical
99
Affected vs effected
Influenced vs bring/brought about
100
Malign
Harmful (influence); evil in nature or effect; malevolent (adj) Verb - speak about someone in a spitefully critical manner - defame, slander
101
Indignant
Feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived a unfair treatment; resentful, aggrieved, disgruntled He was indignant at being the object of suspicion
102
Ingenuity
Quality of being clever, original and inventive; inventiveness, creativity
103
Sophomoric
Pretentious or juvenile, of or relating to being a sophomore. Being immature or lacking judgement - sophomoric behavior
104
Undue
Unwarranted or inappropriate because excessive or disproportionate Excessive, immoderate
105
Ponderous
Slow and clumsy because of great weight Dull, laborious or excessively solemn (labored, awkward. Stilted)
106
Cabal
Secret political clique or faction
107
Cogent
Of an argument or case - clear, logical, convincing. Compelling, strong, etc. Pertinent or relevant
108
Incendiary
Combustible, flammable Tending to stir up conflict, inflammatory ( incendiary rhetoric) Very exciting
109
Dulcet
Sweet and soothing. Mellow.
110
Urbane
Suave, courteous, debonair, sophisticated
111
Baneful
Noxious, deleterious, harmful
112
Stolid
Calm, dependable, unemotional placid
113
Officious
Assertive of authority in an annoying way Intrusively enthusiastic in offering help or advice; interfering, meddlesome An officious bystander
114
Poultice
Medical dressing
115
Foibles
Weakness, shortcoming, limitation, peccadilloes
116
Peccadillo
Small mistake or fault, that isn't too serious, petty offense, indiscretion
117
Mores
Customs, convention, way of life
118
Sangfroid
Complete, equanimity, equilibrium
119
Protean
Like a prototype, not fully formed or realistic
120
faux naif
naive
121
dyed in the wool
unwilling to change
122
callow
inexperienced, immature, unsophisticated
123
portentous
1) ominous, warning, threatening the envelop and it's portentous contents 2) done in an overly pompous manner to impress pompous, bombastic the author's portentous dialogue
124
purblind
having impaired or defective vision i. e. myopic i. e. lacking in vision, understanding or insight (obtuse) slow or unable to understanding (dimwitted)
125
Astigmatic
``` visually impaired (actual condition of astigmatism) showing incapacity for observation or discrimination ```
126
meretricious
attractive in a cheap or false way -something that's attractive but has no actual value worthless, cheap, tawdry the meretricious souvenirs
127
lascvivious
feeling or showing sexual desire usually it's offensive lecherous, lewd, licentious, lustful, libidinous, salacious
128
prim
``` super formal and respectable feeling or showing disapproval of anything not proper demure, proper, straight-laced wasps prim and proper lady! ```
129
impugn
dispute the truth, validity of a statement call into question challenge