Vocab #5 Flashcards
Stenosis
Narrowing
Septum
A dividing wall
Sinoatrial node
Muscle tissue in right atrium that is the pacemaker
Atrioventricular
Located between an atrium and ventricle of the heart
Sulcus
A groove or trench
Diastole
The phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle relaxes and allows chambers to fill with blood
Systole
Phase of heartbeat when heart contracts and pumps blood from chambers into arteries
Sphygmomanometer
Instrument used for measuring blood pressure
Mitral (bicuspid) valve
Valve between left atrium and ventricle
2 cusps
Tricuspid valve
Valve between right atrium and ventricle
3 cusps
Papillary muscles
Attach to valves by the chordae tendineae
Chordae tendineae
Attaches the papillary muscles to the valves
Cyanosis
When skin turns blue due to low oxygen in blood
Pulmonary
Of or relating to lungs
Brachiocephalic
Relating to both arm and head
Carotid
Relating to the 2 arteries that carry blood to head and neck
Coronary
Relating to the arteries that surround and supply the heart
Purkinje fibers
Muscle fibers that rapidly transport impulses from atrioventricular nose to the ventricles
Systemic
Relating or effecting a system of the body