vocab Flashcards
solute
what is being dissolved
solvent
what solute is being dissolved in
solvation
process of attraction of molecules in solvent
dissociation
splitting of molecule into smaller molecules, atoms, or ions
soluble
capable of being dissolved
insoluble
incapable of being dissolved
solubility
property of being soluble : relative capability of being dissolved
rate of solvation
how quickly the solute dissolves
miscible
2 liquids that can be mixed
immiscible
2 liquids that cant be mixed
unsaturated
solute concentration that has less than the maximum amount
saturated
solute concentration has the maximum
supersaturated
solute concentration has more than the maximum amount
melting
to become liquid
dissolving
mix with a liquid passes into solution
polar
unbalanced charges has dipoles
nonpolar
balanced charges no diploes