vocab 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

il frutto- i frutti

A

(mascuine s-p)
the fruit(s), the result(s)

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2
Q

la frutta

A

the set of fruit we eat (f.s.)

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3
Q

la susina/ le susine

A

plum (f.)

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4
Q

la prugna/ le prugne

A

plum (f.)

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5
Q

la prugna secca/ le prugne secche

A

prune, dried prune (f.)

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6
Q

la fragola/ le fragole

A

strawberry (f.)

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7
Q

l’abicocca/ le albicocche

A

apricot (f.)

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8
Q

la bacca/ le bacche

A

berry, berries (f.)

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9
Q

il mirtillo/ i mirtilli

A

blueberry (m.)

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10
Q

il lampone/ i lamponi

A

raspberry (m.)

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11
Q

la mora/ le more

A

blackberry (f.)

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12
Q

il mirtillo rosso/ i mirtilli rossi

A

cranberry (m.)

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13
Q

la verdura/ le verdure

A

the vegetables (f.)

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14
Q

il fungo/ i funghi

A

mushroom (m.)

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15
Q

la zucca/ le zucche

A

pumpkin, squash (f.)

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16
Q

la zucchina/ le zucchine

A

zucchini (f.)

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17
Q

la melanzana/ le melanzane

A

eggplant (f.)

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18
Q

il perponcino/ i peperoncini

A

chili pepper (m.)

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19
Q

la cipolla/ le cipolle

A

onion (f.)

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20
Q

l’aglio/ gli agli

A

garlic (m.)

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21
Q

il condimento/ i condimenti

A

seasoning (m.)

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22
Q

la spezia/ le spezie

A

spice (f.)

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23
Q

l’erba aromatica/ le erbe aromatiche

A

aromatic herb (f.)

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24
Q

il sale/ i sali

A

salt (m.)

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25
Q

il pepe

A

pepper (m.)

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26
Q

lo zucchero

A

sugar (m.)

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27
Q

l’aglio in polvere

A

garlic powder (m.)

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28
Q

lo zucchero a velo (m.)

A

powdered sugar (m.)

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29
Q

la salvia/ le salvie

A

sage (f.)

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30
Q

il rosmarino/ i rosmarini

A

rosemary (m.)

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31
Q

il timo

A

thyme (m.)

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32
Q

la noce moscata/ le noci moscate

A

nutmeg (f.)

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33
Q

il tè / i tè

A

tea (m.)

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34
Q

il purè / i purè

A

mashed potatoes (m.)

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35
Q

assaggiare

A

to taste

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36
Q

il mango/ i manghi

A

mango (m.)

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37
Q

il frullato/ i frullati

A

smoothie (m.)

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38
Q

la muffa/ le muffe

A

mold (f.)

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39
Q

la esperienza/ le esperienze

A

experience (f.)

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40
Q

il maglione/ i maglioni

A

sweater (m.)

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41
Q

la lucertola

A

lizard

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42
Q

una pipa/ le pipe

A

pipe (f.)

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43
Q

una penna/ le penne

A

pen (f.)

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44
Q

un divano/ i divani

A

sofa/ couch (m.)

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45
Q

la sorella/ le sorelle

A

sister (f.)
mia sorella
le mie sorelle

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46
Q

il fratello/ i fratelli

A

brother or siblings (2m or 1m1f) (m.)
mio fratello
i miei fratelli

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47
Q

la mamma/ le mamme

A

mom (f.)
la mia / mia mamma
le mia mamme

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48
Q

il papà/ i papà

A

dad (m.)
il mio papà/ mio papà
i miei papà

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49
Q

il padre/ i padri

A

father (m.)
mio padre
i miei padri

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50
Q

la madre/ le madri

A

mother (f.)
mia madre
le mie madri

51
Q

la zia/ le zie

A

aunt
mia zia
le mie zie (2f)

52
Q

lo zio/ gli zii

A

uncle
mio zio
i miei zii (2m, 1m1f)

53
Q

la nonna/ le nonne

A

grandma
mia nonna
le mie nonne

54
Q

il nonno/ i nonni

A

grandpa
mio nonno
i miei nonni

55
Q

la nonna materna
il nonno materno

la nonna paterna
il nonno paterno

A

maternal (mom’s side)
paternal (dad’s side)

same rules as regular

56
Q

la cugina/ le cugine

A

fem. cousin
mia cugina
le mie cugine

57
Q

il cugino/ i cugini

A

male cousin
mio cugino
i miei cugini

58
Q

la nipote / le nipoti

A

grandaughter/ niece
mia nipote
le mie nipote

59
Q

il nipote/ i nipoti

A

grandson
mio nipote
i miei nipoti

60
Q

la suocera/ le suocere

A

mother-in-law
mia suocera
le mie suocere

61
Q

il suocero/ i suoceri

A

father in law
mio suocero
i miei suoceri

62
Q

la nuora/ le nuore

A

daughter in law
mia nuora
le mie nuore

63
Q

il genero/ i generi

A

son in law
mio genero
i miei generi

64
Q

la cognata/ le cognate

A

sister in law
mia cognata
le mie cognate

65
Q

il cognato/ i cognati

A

brother in law
mio cognato
i miei cognati

66
Q

la mia ragazza

A

girlfriend
le mie ragazze

67
Q

il mio ragazzo

A

boyfriend
i miei ragazzi

68
Q

la fidanzata/ le fidanzate

A

fiance’e
la mia fidanzata
le mie fidanzate

69
Q

il fidanzato/ i fidanzati

A

fiance’
il mio fidanzato
i miei fidanzati

70
Q

la moglie/ le mogli

A

wife
mia moglie
le mie moglie

71
Q

il marito/ i mariti

A

husband
mio marito
i miei mariti

72
Q

verde

A

green

73
Q

waffle

A

waffle

74
Q

variety

A

varieta’

75
Q

older brother/sister

A

il fratello/la sorella maggiore o più grande

76
Q

younger brother/ sister

A

il fratello/ la sorella minore o più piccolo/a

77
Q

la figlia/ le figlie

A

daughter
mia figlia
le mie figlie

78
Q

il figlio/ i figli

A

son
mio figlio
i miei figli

79
Q

la bambina / le bambine

A

1-12 year old female
LA mia bambina
le mie bambine

80
Q

il bambino/ i bambini

A

1-12 year old male
IL mio bambino
i miei bambini

81
Q

la neonata/ le neonate

A

days - 11 month newborn female
LA mia neonata
le mie neonate

82
Q

il neonato/ i neonati

A

male newborn
IL mio neonato
i miei neonati

83
Q

la bebè/ le bebè

A

baby female
LA mia bebè
le mie bebè

84
Q

il bebè/ i bebè

A

baby male
IL mio bebè
i miei bebè

85
Q

la bisnonna/ le bisnonne

A

great grandmother
LA mia bisnonna
le mie bisnonne

86
Q

il bisnonno/ i bisnonni

A

great grandfather
IL mio bisnonno
i miei bisnonni

87
Q

la prozia/ le prozie

A

great aunt
LA mia prozia
le mie prozie

88
Q

il prozio/ i prozii

A

great uncle
IL mio prozio
i miei prozii

89
Q

la matrigna/ le matrigne

A

stepmother
LA mia matrigne
le mie matrigne

90
Q

il patrigno/ i patrigni

A

stepfather
IL mio patrigno
i miei patrigni

91
Q

la cugina/il cugino di primo grado, di secondo grado, di terzo grado, etc.

A

first cousin, second cousin, third cousin, etc.

mia cugina/mio cugino die primo grado, di secondo grado, di terzo grado, etc.

92
Q

volte

A

times

93
Q

gravidanza

A

pregnancy

94
Q

grattacielo

A

skyscraper

95
Q

fuori

A

outside

96
Q

gradi centigradi

A

grades/degrees celcius

97
Q

festeggiare

A

to celebrate

98
Q

compleanno

A

birthday

99
Q

casa

A

house

100
Q

occhiali

A

glasses

101
Q

scrivania

A

desk

102
Q

quaderno

A

notebook

103
Q

zaino

A

backpack

104
Q

appartamento

A

apartment

105
Q

abbaia

A

bark

106
Q

giacche

A

jackets

107
Q

cappello

A

hat

108
Q

sedia

A

chair

109
Q

pantaloni

A

pants

110
Q

ciabatte

A

slippers

111
Q

regione

A

region

112
Q

hometown

A

citta’ natale

113
Q

aiuola

A

flowerbed

114
Q

fiori

A

flowers

115
Q

borsa

A

bag

116
Q

marmellate

A

jam

117
Q

magliette

A

t shirts

118
Q

la cannella

A

cinnamon (f.)

119
Q

la bugia/ le bugie

A

lie (f.)

120
Q

l’appunto/ gli appunti

A

the notes (m.)

121
Q

la belladonna / le belladonne

A

nightshade (f.)

122
Q

when not to use def article

A

with:
-cities
-months
-days of the week (except to say every monday, etc)
-some holidays (Natale, Capodanno, Ferragosto, Carnivale, Pasqua)

123
Q

when to use def article

A
  • days of the month
  • years
  • centuries
    -countries/ states/ regions/ continents/ nations
  • L’Epifania holiday