Vocab

Question 1

á

with accusative when denoting movement

Answer 1

into / on / onto

Question 2

-a

suffix on verbs

Answer 2

not

Question 3

af

with dative

Answer 3

from , of

Question 4

áðr

Answer 4

before, earlier, previously

Question 5

aldri

Answer 5

never

Question 6

allr

Answer 6

all

Question 7

allan

Answer 7

a.s.m all

Question 8

öllum

Answer 8

dsm all

Question 9

öll

Answer 9

dsf. whole, all, entirely

Question 10

annar/r

Answer 10

masc. other, another, a second

Question 11

önnur

Answer 11

f. other, another, a second

Question 12

annat

Answer 12

n. other, another, a second

Question 13

aptr

Answer 13

back

Question 14

arnarhamr

Answer 14

eagle shape

masculine

Question 15

at

preposition

Answer 15

at, towards, up to, of, in

Question 16

at

conjunction

Answer 16

that

Question 17

at

particle with infinitive

Answer 17

to

Question 18

átta

Answer 18

eight

Question 19

auga

Answer 19

eye

nominative

Question 20

báðir

Answer 20

both

Question 21

austr

Answer 21

the east / eastwards

Question 22

á bak

Answer 22

on horseback

Question 23

bæði

Answer 23

both

nominative

Question 24

beggja

Answer 24

both

genitive

Question 25

bana

Answer 25

kill

weak verb with dative

Question 26

banar

Answer 26

present. kill

weak verb with dative

Question 27

banaði

Answer 27

killed (past tense)

weak verb with dative

Question 28

bani

Answer 28

death

Question 29

baugr

Answer 29

ring / arm ring

masculine

Question 30

beinahrúga

Answer 30

bone-pile

Question 31

bera

Answer 31

carry

infin. verb

Question 32

berr

Answer 32

Carry (present tense)

Question 33

bar

Answer 33

carried

Question 34

betr / betri

Answer 34

better

Question 35

biðja

Answer 35

to ask / beg

Question 36

beztr / bezt

Answer 36

best

Question 37

bað

Answer 37

asked / begged

Question 38

binda

Answer 38

bind / tie / fasten

Question 39

bíta

Answer 39

bite

strong verb

Question 40

bíta á

Answer 40

bite into, pierce

Question 41

bjóða

Answer 41

to offer

infin

Question 42

býðr

Answer 42

offer

present

Question 43

bauð

Answer 43

offered

past

Question 44

síðan

Answer 44

then

adverb

Question 45

ferr

Answer 45

goes

strong verb, 3rd sg. pres. indic. ‘fara’

Question 46

sína

Answer 46

his

reflexive possessive

Question 47

til

Answer 47

to

preposition. Triggers the genitive.

Question 48

kemr

Answer 48

comes

strong verb, 3rd sg. pres indic of ‘koma’

Question 49

konungr

Answer 49

king

Question 50

konungs

Answer 50

king’s

genitive singular

Question 51

hest

Answer 51

horse

Question 52

þegar

Answer 52

immediately, at once

Question 53

hestum

Answer 53

horses

dative

Question 54

ok

Answer 54

and

Question 55

spyrr

Answer 55

asks

weak verb, 3rd sg. pres. indic. ‘spyrja’

Question 56

öngvan

Answer 56

no one

acc. masc. sing.

Question 57

inn

Answer 57

in

Question 58

í

Answer 58

acc. - in
dat. - into

Triggers dat. when location is denoted
Triggers acc. when motion denoted

Question 59

þar

Answer 59

there

Question 60

fátt

Answer 60

few

Question 61

manna

Answer 61

of men

s.m.g.

Question 62

sezk

Answer 62

sits himself down

weak verb. Reflexive -sk, 3rd sg. pres. indic.

Question 63

sem

Answer 63

when

Question 64

hefr

Answer 64

has

3rd sg. pres. indic. ‘hafa’ (weak verb)

Question 65

nökkra

Answer 65

some, a little

a.f.s

Question 66

hríð

Answer 66

a while

s.f.

Question 67

nökkut

Answer 67

some, a little

a.n.s

Question 68

heyrir

Answer 68

hears

3rd, sg. pres. indic. ‘heyra’ (weak verb)

Question 69

einhverjum

Answer 69

some

d.m.s.

Question 70

stað

Answer 70

place

d.m.s

Question 71

lítr

Answer 71

looks

3rd sg. pres. indic. ‘líta’ (strong verb)

Question 72

þangat

Answer 72

thither, there

adverb

Question 73

sér

Answer 73

sees

3rd sg. pres. indic. ‘sjá’ (strong verb)

Question 74

mikilli

Answer 74

big

adj. strong dative fem sing.

Question 75

er

Answer 75

which

conjunction

Question 76

var

Answer 76

was

3rd sg. past indic. ‘vera’ (strong verb)

Question 77

mjök

Answer 77

very

adverb

Question 78

gengr

Answer 78

goes

3rd sg. pres. indic. ‘ganga’ (strong verb)

Question 79

hverr

Answer 79

who

interrog. nom. m. sg.

Question 80

væri

Answer 80

were / was

3rd sg. past subj. ‘vera’ (strong verb)

Question 81

þá

Answer 81

then

adverb

Question 82

svarat

Answer 82

answered

weak verb, pp. nom. n. s

Question 83

heldr

Answer 83

rather

adverb

Question 84

óframliga

Answer 84

timidly

adverb

Question 86

heiti

Answer 86

am called

1st sg. pres. indic. ‘heita’ (strong verb)

Question 87

því

Answer 87

why

adverb interrogative

Question 88

ertu

Answer 88

are you

ert -are, 2nd sg. pres indic. ‘vera’ (sv)
þú - you, nominative

ert - þú

Question 89

hér

Answer 89

here

Question 90

eða

Answer 90

or (often better translated as ‘and’ or ‘but’)

conjunction

Question 91

gerir / görir

Answer 91

are … doing

2nd sg. pres. indic. ‘göra’ (wv)

Question 91

hvat

Answer 91

what

pronoun interrrogative, acc. n. sg.

Question 92

ek

Answer 92

I

nominative

Question 93

göri

Answer 93

am making

1st sg. pres. indic ‘svara’ (wv)

Question 94

mér

Answer 94

me / myself / for myself

pronoun, dative

Question 95

skjaldborg

Answer 95

shield fortification

sf. acc.