vocab Flashcards
Hiereia
a Greek priestess
Pantheon
a group of gods and godesses
Mantis
a prophet, seer or soothsayer
Ergistini
1female weevers responsible for making the Peplos
Peplos
Greek dress made of a long tube of fabric
Pythia
priestess of Apollo also known as the ‘Delphic Oracle’
Religous pollution
state of uncleanness caused by many actions that offended the gods and bared individuals from religious festivals until removed by cleansing ritual
Pynx
the hill on which the Athenian Assembly met (place of the Thesmophoria)
Maenad
female worshipper of Dionysus (also known as a Bacchant)
Ekstasis
experience of being someone other than youself
Sybyl
prophetess
Sibyblline books
books held in Rome full of phrophecies
Quindecemviri
( 15 men) keepers of the Sibylline books
Univira
Roman women who has only been married once
Plebeian class
commoners in the Roman world
Pudicita
female sexual modesty
didactic
something that is meant to teach or instruct
titan
generation of gods before Zeus and the other olympian gods
xenia
hospitality given unconditionally to a traveller, involving the giving of an help needed
patrician
noble class
Sabine
person belonging to the Sabine race
kyrios
male head of the house in Ancient Greece
exposure
practice of leaving unwanted babies outside the city to die
dowry
amount of money paid to a prospective groom by the brides familiy
kyria
wife of the kyrios
wetnurse
woman who looks after and breastfeeds other women’s children
syssition
communal mess hall in which spartan warriors dined
paterfamillies
male head of a Roman household
bulla
lucky charm in Roman world
cum manu
with hand marriage
sine manu
without hand marriage
materfamillias
mother of roman household
coemptio
wedding ceremony of a cum manu marriage
confarreatio
traditional patrician wedding
usus
wedding ceremony pf a sine manu marriage
pronuba
Roman citizen woman who has only been married once
lares
household family gods
Janus
god of transitions
omen
sign from the gods
parthenos
unmarried virgin Greek girl
nymphe
married Athenian woman without child
gyne
married athenian with child
stele
gravestone
andron
mens socialising room
kleros
houshold farm in sparta
matrona
married Roman woman
vilica
female slaves responsible for managing household
lena
female roman brothel keeper
sanctuary
area of sacred land around a temple
pontifex maximus
.cheif priest of Roman religion
boule
council of 500 Athenian men who decided what issues to be discussed in the assembly
senate
Rome’s central governing body
magistrate
elected polotiician in Rome
amazonomachy
mythological battle against the Amazons
catalogue
a long list that features in epic poetry to name warriors in an army or boats in a fleet
aristeia
scene in an epic poem in which a great warrior fights with exceptional courage
Hellas
greek name for the greek world