Vocab Flashcards
define BUCCAL
mouth, oral cavity
define ENEMAS
instillation of fluid into rectum & colon
define MEDICATION ORDERS
instructions written by licensed provider for administration of meds
define OINTMENT
salve; fatty, soft substance having antiseptic/healing properties
define PARENTERAL
other than by mouth
define RIGHT DOCUMENTATION
verification that all 7 rights have been followed and documented in chart
define SALVES
ointment
define SEVEN RIGHTS
refers to 7 elements must be considered when administering meds (pt, meds, dose, route, technique, schedule, documentation)
define SUBLINGUAL
under tongue
define SUPPOSITORIES
medicated conical/cylindrical shaped material inserted into rectum/vagina
define TOPICAL
pertaining to specific area/local
define TRANSDERMAL
through the skin
define AMPULE
small glass container that can be sealed and its contents sterilized
define ANAPHYLACTIC
severe & rapid multisystem allergic reaction
define CATARRHAL STAGE
inflammation of mucous membranes
define DECLINE STAGE
period of time when symptoms of disease start to disappear
define DIPHTHERIA
acute infectious disease characterized by formation of false membrane on any mucous surface gen in air passages & interferes w/breathing
define EPIGLOTTIS
life-threatening condition where epiglottis swells & blocks airflow into lungs
define EPINEPHRINE
hormone produced by adrenal medulla
define GAUGE
size of needle bore: the smaller number the larger the bore
define HEPATITIS A
acute infectious disease of liver from virus transmitted by contaminated food/water/direct contact
define HEPATITS B
acute infection of liver transmitted via blood/body fluids
define IMMUNIZATION
becoming immune/process of rendering pt immune
define INCUBATION PERIOD
interval between exposure to infection and appearance of first symptom
define INFLUENZA
acute illness w/fever, pain, coughing, & general upper respiratory symptoms
define INTRADERMAL
within skin
define INTRAMUSCULAR
within muscle administration
define INTRAVENOUS
to insert into vein
define MENINGITIS
inflammation of meninges of brain and/or spinal cord
define NEEDLESTICKS
unintentional injury in course of handling injection materials for med administration
define PAROXYSMAL STAGE
recurrent symptoms
define PERTUSSIS
acute infectious disease w/paroxysmal cough ending in whooping inspiration
define PHOTOSENSTIVITY
inability to tolerate light due to medication/illness
define PNEUMONIA
inflammation of lungs gen from microbes, chemical irritants, vegetable dust, or allergy
define RUBELLA
mild contagious viral disease that may cause severe damage to fetus
aka: rubella
german measles
aka RUBEOLA
measles
define RUBEOLA
acute, highly contagious marked by typical contagious eruption
define SENSITIVITY
abnormal susceptibility to substance
define SERIES
set of things in same class coming one after another
define SUBCUTANEOUS
beneath the skin
define VACCINE
any substance for prevention of disease
define VARICELLA
highly contagious disease caused by varicella zoster virus
aka: varicella
chicken pox
define VIAL
small glass tube/bottle w/meds or chemical
define WHEAL
round & evanescent elevations of skin, white in center, pale red edge, & itchy
define Z-TRACK METHOD
method of injecting medication intramuscular