vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Essoufflement
Essoufflé
Attaque vasculaire cérébrale (avc)

A

Shortness of breath=Breathlessness
Breathless
Stroke

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2
Q

Insuffisance cardiaque
Cheville
Atrium

A

Heart failure
Ankle
Atrium (pl:atriae)

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3
Q

Massage cardiaque
Cage thoracique
Narines

A

CPR (Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation)
Ribcage
Nostrils

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4
Q

Poumons
Globules rouges (GR)
Broncho Pneumopathie Chronique Obstructive (BPCO)

A

Lungs
RBC’s (Red Blood Cells)
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

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5
Q

Hyper réactivité
Voies respiratoires nerveuses/tendues
Levure
Mycose buccale = muguet buccal

A

Twitchy airways
Yeast
Thrush

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6
Q

ICS
ECC

A

ICS = Inhale Cortico Steroïd
ECC = Early Childhood Caries

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7
Q

Inhalateurs
Alvéole.s
Enrouement

A

Inhalers
Alveolus (sing.) —> Alveoli (plur.)
Hoarseness

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8
Q

Mal de gorge
Mourir
fluidifier le mucus

A

Sore throat
Expire
To loosen mucus = To make it more fluid

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9
Q

Toux grasse
Toux sèche
Sifflement / Sibilance

A

Loose cough
Dry cough
Wheezing

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10
Q

Reporter
Reprogrammer
SAOS = Syndrome d’Apnées Obstructives du Sommeil

A

Postpone
Reschedule
OSAS = Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

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11
Q

Pollution ambiante par les particules.
( Années de vie ajustées sur l’incapacité )
Trachéale, Bronche, Cancer du poumon

A

APMP = Ambient Particulate Matter Pollution
DALY = Disability-Adjusted Life Year
TBL = Tracheal, Bronchus, Lung cancer

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12
Q

Infection des voies respiratoires inférieures / supérieures.
Fardeau de l’indice sociodémographique
Enroué

A

LRIs/URIs = Lower / Upper Respiratory Infections
SDI = Socio Demographic Index burden
Hoarse

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13
Q

Infection de levure (mycose)
Mal de gorge
Candidose

A

Yeast infections
Sore throat
Candidiasis

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14
Q

Muguet buccale
Levure
Comprimés à croquer

A

Thrush
Yeast
Chewable tablets

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15
Q

Bronchique
Bronchite
Digue dentaire

A

Bronchial
Bronchitis
Rubber dam

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16
Q

Digue
Tuberculose
Les choses à faire et ne pas faire

A

Dam
TB = Tuberculosis
The dos and don’ts

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17
Q

Amygdales
Trachea
Carène

A

Tonsils
Windpipe
Hull

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18
Q

Fardeau
Pilule
bâillement

A

Burden
Pill
yawning

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19
Q

charnière
symphyse
col

A

hinge
symphysis
neck (of condyl)

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20
Q

ramus
ligne oblique
foramen

A

ramus (ipl: rami)
oblique ridge
foramen (pl: foramina)

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21
Q

fosse incisive
ligne mylo hyoïdienne

A

incisive fossa
mylohyoid line

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22
Q

orbilacteur oral
abaisseur de l’angle de la bouche
muscle peaucier du cou

A

orbicularis oris
depressor angularis oris
platysma

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23
Q

raphé
CKD CVD

A

raphae
Chronic Kidney Disease
Cardiovascular Disease

24
Q

Bailler
Temporomandibular Joint
Charnière

A

To yawn
TMJ
Hinge

25
Q

en même temps
articulation de type ginglyme
incisure

A

In sync
Ginglymoarthrodial
Notch

26
Q

foramen
articulation bilatérale / paire
disque = ménisque

A

foramen (sing), foramina (plur)
a bilateral / a pair joint
disc = meniscus

27
Q

procédures qui peuvent être reportées car pas urgentes
fosse mandibulaire
frein lingual

A

elective procedures
glenoid fossa
frenulum

28
Q

nerf vague / pneumogastrique
Bol alimentaire
Morceau d’aliments

A

vagus nerve
Bolus
Chunk of foods

29
Q

Action de ramener l’aliment vers l’oropharynx vers le haut et vers l’arrière
Seuil (de sensibilité)
Péristaltisme
Tronc cérébral

A

Bringing foods backward / upward
Threshold
Peristalsis
Brainstem

30
Q

Broyer/ mastiquer
Contraction unilatérale alternative
Deglutition

A

To grind
Alternative unilateral contraction
Swallowing

31
Q

Frein (langue)
voies respiratoires

seuil

A

Frenulum
Airways
threshold

32
Q

Clivage chimique
panne mécanique
bol
s’étouffer

A

chemical breakdown
mechanical breakdown
bolus
choking

33
Q

contraction unilaterale alternative
Médecin de famille
Massage cardiaque

A

Alternative unilateral contraction
GP (acronyme de General Practitioners)
CPR = Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

34
Q

Réanimation
Amer
Amertume

A

Intensive care
Bitter (adj.)
Bitterness (n.)

35
Q

Bout de la langue
Satiété
conduire une recherche

A

tip of the tongue
Repletion/satiety
Conducting research

36
Q

Actuel
Réanimation (l’acte)
Réanimation (département de l’hôpital)

A

Current (et pas actual)
Resuscitation
Intensive care

37
Q

Données (pl.) / Données (s.)
ER (US)
A&E (UK)

A

Data (pl.) / Datum (s.)
Emergency room
Accidents and Emergencies

38
Q

eventail
crête
tubercules

A

Fan
Ridge
tubercles

39
Q

conduit parotidien
raphé ptérygomandibulaire
uvule/luette -> ferme le nasopharynx

A

parotid duct
pterygomandibular raphe
Uvula

40
Q

bulbe rachidien/ moelle allongée
illettrisme

A

Medulla oblongata
illiteracy

41
Q

recherche = décompter
retiré (un endroit retiré)
nourrisson

A

research = uncount sg. (pas de “s” au pluriel)
remote
infant

42
Q

Obstacles
une maladie aigüe
ne peut pas lire ou écrire

A

Hurdles
an acute disease
illeteracy (n)
Illeterate (adj)

43
Q

Facettes
Prendre une empreinte dentaire
Fabriquer le moule

A

Veneers
To take an impression
To fabricate the cast

44
Q

Un réflexe nauséeux
Aiguilles
transpiration

A

A gag reflex
needles
sweating

45
Q

poitrine
coup
perte d’équilibre

A

chest
stroke
loss of balance

46
Q

s’effondrer
menton (adj)

A

collapsing
mantal

47
Q

palais
avaler
espérance de vie

A

palate
swallowing
life expectancy

48
Q

indice de masse corporel
taux
surveillance

A

BMI = body mass index
rate
monitoring

49
Q

arret cardiaque
ennuie
machoire

A

heart attack
cardiac arrest
bored
jaw

50
Q

crâne
pose d’une couronne
mener

A

skull
getting a crown
to lead

51
Q

aliment
swallow
sens

A

nutrient
avaler
sense

52
Q

poison
amer
papille

A

poisoning
bitter
taste bud

53
Q

nausée
athsmatique
crise d’angoisse

A

nausea
asthmatic
anxiety attack/ panic attack

54
Q

traitement/cure
awaking
enquête (pour l’épidémiologie)

A

treatment
réveil
suvey/ poll/ study

55
Q

couverture médicale
échantillon
antécédents médicaux
œsophage

A

health insurance cover
sample
medical history
oesophagus

56
Q

pharyngé
goûter / goût
phase

A

pharyngeal
taste
stage

57
Q

cabinet
ONG
OMS

A

practice / office
NGO
WHO