vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Metaloid

A

a element whose properties are intermediate with properties of those of metal and solid nonmetals or semiconducters

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2
Q

Proton

A

a stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in magnitude to that of an electron, but of the opposite sign.

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3
Q

Atom

A

a source of nuclear energy

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4
Q

Element

A

an element is an source of energy or an object(solid) found on or under earths surface an element can be a gas solid or liquid

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5
Q

Non metal

A

Non metals are gas liquids stretchy solids anything malleable that isn’t made in a factory

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6
Q

Metal

A

A metal is a object found on or under the earths surface and is a solid

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7
Q

Neutron

A

A neutron is a part of an atom with no charge

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8
Q

Periodic Table

A

A periodic table is a table full of elements of the earth that humans use

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9
Q

Gold

A

Gold is an element on the periodic table commonly used in jewelry

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10
Q

Neon

A

Neon is a element on the periodic table and commonly used in lights and colors

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11
Q

Electron

A

An electron is a part in a atom

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12
Q

Mixture

A

A substance made by mixing other substances together

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13
Q

Compound

A

A thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture

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14
Q

Matter

A

Matter is everything

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15
Q

Physical change

A

A physical change is a change of one thing and then you can turn it back into the beginning thing example ice to water you can turn it back into ice

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16
Q

chemical change

A

A chemical change is a change that occurs when you burn wood or make elephant toothpaste you cant turn it back into that object or liquid

17
Q

State of matter

A

State of matter is the state of matter an object is in solid liquid or gas

18
Q

Period

A

A period is a column on the periodic table

19
Q

Group

A

A group is a vertical column on the periodic table

20
Q

Valence electron

A

A valence electron is the amount of electrons in each element in each group the amount is always the same as the group number but 3-12 have no valence electrons