Vocab 10.8 Flashcards
Erudite
- Adjective
- If someone is described as being erudite.
- Someone with a great deal of knowledge
- Someone with great deal of learning
Who is well read
Learned
- The most common meaning won’t fit here
- Someone who is well read
- Synonym of erudite
Scholar
Profound
- Deep, thorough, absolute
- Profound truth, profound silence
Noun: profundity - depth
- Profound truth, profound silence
Remember the mnemonic we used - RAVEN, to describe effect and affect
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Anachronistic
- Noun: Anachronism
- Not belonging to the correct time period
- Not of the time
The costumes are anachronistic
Chronometer
- Something that measures time
- Exceptionally precise time piece
Something kind of art
- Exceptionally precise time piece
Chronological
- Something that is arranged chronologically
It means it is arranged in order of time
The words that we are going to see is something related to obsolete
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Archaic
- No longer in use
- Something that is old fashioned
- Ancient
Out of date
‘thou’ - ‘you’ is meaning of this word. Its archived
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Antiquated
- Synonym of archaic
- Obsolete
This word has the connotation where this word is used with machinery
- Obsolete
Aged
- Has different meaning on how it is being used
- Off the age
- I’ve have 2 kids, aged 3 and 7
Alternate meaning: old and obsolete
Infirm
- Weak
Aged infirm man
Antediluvian
- Before + flood
- Literal meaning: before the flood - the flood is Noah’s flood, ancient
- Metaphorical: is obsolete
By today’s standard it is antediluvian
Ante
- Before
- Earlier
Prior
- Earlier
Antecedent
- Something coming or occurring before
Another meaning: bet, price, stake - he upped the ante - he increased the bet
Antedate
To be of earlier date
Antemeridian
- Meridian - noon
Means before noon
Narcissistic
- Being narcissistic
- A person who is in love with himself
- Someone who thinks too highly of himself
- Someone who is “vain”
- Someone who is “conceited”
The word comes from narcissus
Narcissus
- Character from Greek mythology
A boy who was very handsome, when he saw himself in the pond he fell in love with himself
Synonyms of narcissistic
- Egocentric, egoist, egotist, egotistical, egomaniac, egomaniacal
Arrogant
Used as: someone “who is narcissistic”
usage
Vain
- Conceited - overly proud of yourself
- One more meaning: “In vain”
- Not producing the desired result
- Something that you did became fruitless
- Did it in Vain
- Something that is “futile”
- Idiom - to do something in vain
- Eg: you hope in vain
The words that we are going to learn -
To banish them from the society
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Pariah
- An outcaste
Someone who is shunned by the society
Shunned
- To avoid dealing with
He shunned is siblings
Ostracize
- to banish
- To exclude someone from society or group
- To treat someone as a pariah
- He has been ostracized
Noun: ostracism - exclusion, banishment
Culpable (adjective)
- Culp - blame + pable - worthy
- Someone who is worthy of the blame
- Blameworthy
Responsible for having done something wrong
Culprit (Noun)
- Someone who is charged with an offense or crime
Guilty of crime
Exculpate
- Ex - out of
- To free someone from blame
- To excuse someone from having done something wrong
To clean someone of guilt or blame