Vocab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

an absurdity

A

une absurdité

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2
Q

an accident

A

un accident

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3
Q

an authorization

A

une autorisation

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4
Q

a buffet

A

un buffet

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5
Q

a cafeteria

A

un caféteria

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6
Q

the socks(f)

A

des chaussettes

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7
Q

the Riviera

A

La côté d’Azur

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8
Q

a departure

A

un départ

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9
Q

a document

A

un document

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10
Q

Savings

A

des économies

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11
Q

a war

A

une guerre

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12
Q

the start of the school year

A

la rentrée

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13
Q

a suitcase

A

une valise

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14
Q

looking forward to

A

avoir hâte de

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15
Q

have permission to

A

avoir la permission de

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16
Q

to wash (oneself), shower

A

se laver

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17
Q

to wash (smth), clean

A

laver

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18
Q

to iron

A

repasser

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19
Q

the skirt

A

La jupe

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20
Q

the shirt

A

La chemise

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21
Q

the laundry

A

la laverie

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22
Q

to turn left

A

tourner à gauche

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23
Q

A place

A

Un lieu

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24
Q

I will be (conjugate, also I’ll be, I get)

A
Je serai
Tu seras
On, il, elle sera
Nous serons
Vous serez
Ils, Elles seront
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25
Q

I will have (conjugate, also i’ll have, I get)

A
J'aurai
Tu auras
On, il, elle aura
Nous aurons
Vous aurez
Ils, Elles auront
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26
Q

I will go (conjugate)

A
J'irai
Tu irais
il ira
Nous irons
Vous irez
ils iront
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27
Q

I will send

A

J’enverrai

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28
Q

it will take

A

il faudra (falloir)

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29
Q

I will be able

A

Je pourrai

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30
Q

I will know

A

Je saurai

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31
Q

I will come

A

Je viendrai

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32
Q

I will see

A

Je verrai

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33
Q

I will want

A

Je voudrai

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34
Q

mine (possessive pronoun; m, f)

A

le mien; la mienne

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35
Q

yours (2nd person familiar, possessive pronoun; m, f)

A

le tien; la tienne

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36
Q

his/hers/its (possessive pronoun; m, f)

A

le sien; la sienne

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37
Q

mine (possessive pronoun; pl: m, f)

A

les miens; les miennes

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38
Q

yours (2nd person familiar, possessive pronoun; pl: m, f)

A

les tiens; les tiennes

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39
Q

his/hers/its (possessive pronoun; pl: m, f)

A

les siens; les siennes

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40
Q

ours (3rd person, possessive pronoun, m,f,m-pl, f-pl)

A

le nôtre; la nôtre; les nôtres, les nôtres

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41
Q

yours (3rd person, possessive pronoun , m,f,m-pl, f-pl)

A

le vôtre, la vôtre; les vôtres, les vôtres

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42
Q

their (3rd person possessive pronoun; m,f, m-pl, f-pl)

A

le leur; la leur; les leurs, les leurs

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43
Q

a fact

A

un fait

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44
Q

my (possessive adjective [possessive determiner]; m, f, pl)

A

mon, ma, mes

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45
Q

your (possessive adjective [possessive determiner]; familiar, m, f, pl)

A

ton, ta, tes

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46
Q

his, her, it’s [possessive determiner] (possessive adjective)

A

son, sa, ses

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47
Q

our (possessive adjective [possessive determiner] (m, f, pl)

A

notre, notre, nos

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48
Q

your (possessive adjective [possessive determiner] (m, f, pl)

A

votre, votre, vos

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49
Q

their (possessive adjective [possessive determiner] (m, f, pl)

A

leur, leur, leurs

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50
Q

To say

A

Dire

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51
Q

To speak

A

Parler

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52
Q

I will fly we will fly
you(i) will fly You will fly
he/she/one will fly they will fly

A

Je volerai Nous volerons
tu voleras Vous volerez
il/elle/on volera Ils voleront

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53
Q

towel (bath)

A

une serviette de bain

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54
Q

use infinitive without preposition after these verbs

A
aimer             pouvoir
détester        savoir
désirer           vouloir
penser           falloir
préférer         aller
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55
Q

always

A

toujours

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56
Q

never, ever

A

jamais

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57
Q

me neither

A

moi non plus

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58
Q

To know, learn. Conjugate, past and present participle

A
Savoir, Sachant, Su
Je sais
Tu sais
On, il, elle sait
Vous savez
Nous savons
Ils savent
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59
Q

To know (personally), understand. Conjugate, past and present participle

A
Connaître, connaissant, connu
Je connais
Tu connais
On, il, elle connait
Nous connaissons
Vous connaissez
Ils connaissent
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60
Q

To stay, remain. Conjugate, past and present participle

A
Rester, restant, resté
Je reste
Tu restes
On, il, elle rest
Nous restons
Vous restez
Ils restent
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61
Q

To work. Conjugate, past and present participle

A
Travailler, travaillant, travaillé
Je travaille
Tu travailles
On, il, elle travaille
Nous travaillons
Vous travaillez
ils, elles travaillent
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62
Q

To be.Conjugate, past and present participle

A
être, étant, été
Je suis
Tu es
On, il, elle est
Nous sommes
Vous êtes
ils, elles sont
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63
Q

To be, conjugate Imperfect tense

A
J'étais
Tu étais
On, il, elle était
Nous étion
Vous étiez
ils, elles étaient
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64
Q

To be, conjugate in simple future

A
Je serai
Tu seras
il, elle sera
Nous serons
Vous serez
ils, elles seront
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65
Q

to desire, want or wish

A
Désirer, désirant, désiré
Je désire
Tu désires
On, il, elle désire
Nous désirons
Vous désirez
Ils, elles désirent
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66
Q

To choose

A
Choisir, choisissant, choisi
Je choisis
Tu choisis
On, il, elle choisit
Nous choisissons
Vous choisissez
Ils, elles choisissent
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67
Q

To send

A
Envoyer, envoyant, envoyé
J'envoie
Tu envoies
On, il, elle envoie
Nous envoyons
Vous envoyez
Ils, elles envoient
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68
Q

To put, set

A
Mettre, mettant, mis
Je mets
Tu mets
On, il, elle met
Nous mettons
Vous mettez
Ils, elles mettent
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69
Q

To open

A
Ouvrir, ouvrant, ouvert
J'ouvre
Tu ouvres
On, il, elle ouvre
Nous ouvrons
Vous ouvrez
Ils, elles ouvrent
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70
Q

To sleep. Conjugate, past and present participle

A
Dormir, dormant, dormi
Je dors
Tus dors
On, il, elle dort
Nous dormons
Vous dormez
Ils, elles dorment
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71
Q

To go to bed. Conjugate, past and present participle

A
Se coucher, se couchant, couché
Je me couche
Tu te couches
On, il, elle se couche
Nous nous couchons
Vous vous couchez
Ils, elles se couchent
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72
Q

To get up. Conjugate, etc.

A
Se lever, se levant, levé
Je me lève
Tu te lèves
On, il, elle se lève
Nous nous levons
Vous vous levez
Ils, elles se lèvent
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73
Q

To get dressed. Conjugate, etc.

A
S'habiller, s'habillant, habillé
Je m'habille
Tu t'habilles
On, il, elle s'habille
Nous nous habillons
Vous vous habillez
Ils, elles s'habillent
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74
Q

meals

A

des repas

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75
Q

To leave on a trip

A

Partir en voyage

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76
Q

To live, conjugate past tense

A
J'ai vécu
Tu as vécu
On, il, elle a vécu
Vous avez vécu
Nous avons vécu
Ils ont vécu
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77
Q

because of

A

à cause de

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78
Q

more than ever

A

Plus que jamais

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79
Q

sometimes

A

parfois

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80
Q

to sit down (conjugate)

A
S'asseoir, S'assoyant, assis
Je m'assois
Tu t'assois
il, elle s'assoit
Nous nous assoyons
Vous vous assoyez
Ils, Elles se assoient
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81
Q

to stop (conjugate

A
S'arrêter
Je m'arrête
Tu t'arrêtes
On, il, elle s'arrête
Nous nous arrêtons
Vous vous arrêtez
Ils, Elles s'arrêtent
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82
Q

to take a walk

A
S'promener
Je me promène
Tu te promènes
On, il, elle se promène
Nous nous promenons
Vous vous promenez
Ils, Elles se promènent
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83
Q

to wake up

A
Se réveiller
Je me réveille
Tu te réveilles
On, il, elle se réveille
Nous nous réveillons
Vous vous réveillez
Ils, Elles se réveillent
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84
Q

almost

A

presque

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85
Q

to remember

A
Se souvenir
Je me souviens
Tu te souviens
On, il, elle se souvient
Nous nous souvenons
Vous vous souvenez
Ils, Elles se souviennent
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86
Q

to feel

A

se sentir

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87
Q

to live through, to go through, to experience

A
vivre, vivant, vécu
Je vis
Tu vis
Il vit
Nous vivons
Vous vivez
Ils vivent
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88
Q

unexpected (adjective)

A

inattendue

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89
Q

to take off (fly)

A

décoller

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90
Q

enough

A

assez

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91
Q

news

A

Des nouvelles

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92
Q

kind

A

gentil

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93
Q

To Welcome

A
Accueiller, accueillant, accueilli
Je accueille
Tu accueilles
On, Il, Elle accueille
Nous accueillons
Vous accueillez
Ils, Elles accueillent
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94
Q

To Announce, call, report

A
Annoncer, Annonçant, Annoncé
J'annonce
Tu annonces
On, Il, elle annonce
Nous annonçons
Vous annoncez
Ils, elles annoncent
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95
Q

To attach

A
Attacher, attachant, attaché
J'attache
Tu attaches
On, il, elle attache
Nous attachons
Vous attachez
Ils, Elles attachent
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96
Q

To achieve, reach, meet

A
atteindre, atteignant, atteint
J'atteins
Tu atteins
On, il, elle atteint
Nous atteignons
Vous atteignez
Ils, Elles atteignent
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97
Q

To Advance

A
Avancer, avançant, avancé
J'avance
Tu avances
On, il, elle avance
Nous avançons
Vous avancez
Ils, Elles avancent
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98
Q

To warn, notify

A
Avertir, avertissant, averti
J'avertis
Tu avertis
On, il, elle avertit
Nous avertissons
Vous avertissez
Ils, Elles avertissent
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99
Q

To hurt, injure

A
Blesser, blessant, blessé
Je blesse
Tu blesses
On, il, elle blesse
Nous blessons
Vous blessez
Ils, Elles blessent
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100
Q

To move, shake

A
Bouger, bougeant, bougé
Je bouge
Tu bouges
On, il, elle bouge
Nous bougons
Vous bougez
Ils, elles bougent
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101
Q

To control, monitor

A
Contrôler, contrôlant, contrôlé
Je contrôle
Tu contrôles
On, il, elle contrôle
Nous contrôlons
Vous contrôlez
Ils, Elles contrôlent
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102
Q

To run, chase

A

Courir, courant, couru

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103
Q

To love, adore

A
Adorer, adorant, adoré
J'adore
Tu adores
On, il, elle adore
Nous adorons
Vous adorez
Ils, Elles adorent
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104
Q

To prefer

A
Préférer, préférant, préféré
Je préfère
Tu préfères
On, il, elle préfère
Nous préférons
Vous préférez
Ils, Elles préfèrent
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105
Q

To sing

A
Chanter, chantant, chanté
Je chante
Tu chantes
On, il, elle chante
Nous chantons
Vous chantez
Ils, Elles chantent
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106
Q

To look for, seek, or, to get

A
Chercher, cherchant, cherché
Je cherche
Tu cherches
On, il, elle cherche
Nous cherchons
Vous cherchez
Ils, Elles cherchent
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107
Q

To hate, detest

A
Détester, détestant, détesté
Je déteste
Tu détestes
On, il, elle déteste
Nous détestons
Vous détestez
Ils, Elles détestent
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108
Q

To give

A
Donner, donnant, donné
Je donne
Tu donnes
On, il, elle donne
Nous donnons
Vous donnez
Ils, Elles donnent
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109
Q

To listen

A
Écouter, écoutant, écouté
J'écoute
Tu écoutes
On, il, elle écoute
Nous écoutons
Vous écoutez
Ils, Elles écoutent
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110
Q

To study

A
Étudier, étudiant, étudié
J'étude
Tu études
On, il, elle étude
Nous étudions
Vous étudiez
Ils, Elles étudient
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111
Q

To live in, stay, inhabit

A
Habiter, habitant, habité
J'habite
Tu habites
On, il elle habite
Nous habitons
Vous habitez
Ils, Elles habitent
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112
Q

To play

A
Jouer, jouant, joué
Je joue
Tu joues
On, il, elle joue
Nous jouons
Vous jouez
Ils, Elles jouent
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113
Q

To introduce, present, submit

A
Présenter, présentant, présenté
Je présente
Tu présentes
On, il, elle présente
Nous présentons
Vous présentez
Ils, Elles présentent
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114
Q

To watch

A
Regarder, regardant, regardé
Je regarde
Tu regardes
On, il, elle regarde
Nous regardons
Vous regardez
Ils, Elles regardent
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115
Q

To meet with, encounter

A
Rencontrer, rencontrant, rencontré
Je rencontre
Tu rencontres
On, ils, elles rencontre
Nous rencontrons
Vous rencontrez
Ils, Elles rencontrent
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116
Q

To telephone

A
Téléphoner, téléphonant, téléphoné
Je téléphone
Tu téléphones
On, il, elle téléphone
Nous téléphonons
Vous téléphonez
Ils, Elles téléphonent
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117
Q

To find

A
Trouver, trouvant, trouvé
Je trouve
Tu trouves
On, il, elle trouve
Nous trouvons
Vous trouvez
Ils, Elles trouvent
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118
Q

To establish

A
établir, établissant, établi
J'établis
Tu établis
On, il, elle établit
Nous établissons
Vous établissez
Ils, elles établissent
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119
Q

To grow up

A
grandir, grandissant, grandi
Je grandis
Tu grandis
On, il, elle grandit
Nous grandissons
Vous grandissez
Ils, Elles grandissent
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120
Q

To gain weight

A
grossir, grossissant, grossi
Je grossis
Tu grossis
On, il, elle grossit
Nous grossissons
Vous grossissez
Ils, Elles grossissent
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121
Q

To react

A
Réagir, réagissant, réagi
Je réagis
Tu réagis
On, il, elle réagit
Nous réagissons
Vous réagissez
Ils, Elles réagissent
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122
Q

To think, reflect

A
Réfléchir, réfléchissant, réfléchi
Je réfléchis
Tu réfléchis
On, il, elle réfléchit
Nous réfléchissons
Vous réfléchissez
Ils, Elles réfléchissent
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123
Q

To succeed at

A
Réussir, réussissant, réussi
Je réussis
Tu réussis
On, il, elle réussit
Nous réussissons
Vous réussissez
Ils, Elles réussissent
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124
Q

To join, reach

A
Rejoindre, rejoignant, rejoint
Je rejoins
Tu rejoins
On, il, elle rejoint
Nous rejoignons
Vous rejoignez
Ils, Elles rejoignent
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125
Q

I forgot the key

A

J’ai oublié la clé

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126
Q

he forgot to close

A

il a oublié de fermer

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127
Q

he began a book

A

il a commencé un livre

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128
Q

you(i) begin to read

A

Tu commences à lire

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129
Q

I learn (how) to read

A

J’apprends à lire

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130
Q

She finishes reading

A

Elle finit de lire

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131
Q

We know (how) to read

A

Nous savons lire

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132
Q

You stop playing

A

Vous arrêtez de jouer

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133
Q

The idea is to rest

A

L’idée est de se reposer

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134
Q

It’s nice to help me

A

C’est gentil de m’aider

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135
Q

It depends on the date

A

Ça depend de la date

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136
Q

Verbs that are regular when followed by noun or preposition, but use “à” with a following infinitive

A
Aider                 Penser
Apprendre        Réussir
Commencer
Continuer
Jouer
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137
Q

Verbs that are regular when followed by noun or preposition, but use “de” with a following infinitive

A
Accepter
Arrêter
Choisir
Essayer
Finir
Négliger
Oublier
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138
Q

Verbs that always use “de”

A
Avoir besoin de
Avoir envie de
Avoir peur de
Avoir le temps de
Se souviens de
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139
Q

Expressions using “de”

A

Je suis sûr de
Ça depend du temps
C’est important d’envoyer aujourd’hui
C’est possible de prendre le prochain train

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140
Q

Regular verb endings for conditional tense

A

Utilisez le radical du future et la terminaison de l’imparfait; ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient

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141
Q

Verbs that are followed directly by noun, pronoun or infinitive directly

A
Devoir
Falloir
Pouvoir
Préférer
Savoir
Vouloir
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142
Q

Verbs of movement that follow pattern of “verb” + “infinitive”

A

Aller
Partir
Sortir
Venir

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143
Q

When these movement verbs introduce a place, “à” and “de” have their original meaning
We’re going to the university
You’re leaving from work
I’m coming from the market

A

Nous allons à l’université
Vous partez du travail
Je viens du marché

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144
Q

easy

obvious, evident

A

facile

évident

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145
Q

Recover or collect

A

recouvrer, recouvrant, recouvré

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146
Q

abroad

A

à l’étranger

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147
Q

pronoun - “whose”

A

duquel

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148
Q

Simple future for -er and -ir verbs, regular -re

A

Stem = infinitive (for regular -re verbs minus the final e, ie, the stem ALWAYS ends in “r”) +
-ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, -ont

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149
Q

To agree

A

S’entendre

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150
Q

To avoid

A

éviter

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151
Q

To carry out

A

effectuer

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152
Q

to bring (an object, sthg)

A

apporter

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153
Q

to conduct, lead, carry out

A

mener, menant, mené

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154
Q

Imperfect, a past tense to express state of being or habitual action. Stem is the first person plural, minus the “ons” EXCEPT for être.

A

endings: ais, ais, ait, ions, iez, aient. The stem for être is “ét”.

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155
Q

to include, involve, consist of

A

s’agir, s’agissant, agi

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156
Q

to take place, be held, unfold

A

se dérouler, se déroulant, déroulé

157
Q

some times

A

quelques fois

158
Q

I visited Paris
(but)
I visited a friend

A

J’ai visité Paris

J’ai rendu visite à un ami

159
Q
Always
Never
Often
Sometimes
Even
A
toujours
jamais
souvent
parfois
même
160
Q

part of

A

Une partie de

161
Q

for now

A

pour l’instant

162
Q

duration “ago”

A

il y a + duration

163
Q

I feel good

A

Je me sens bien

164
Q

anything

A

rien

165
Q

To mention, refer to

A

évoquer, évoquant, évoqué

166
Q

any day

A

n’importe quel jour

167
Q

normally, supposedly

A

normalement

168
Q

anyway

A

de tout façons

169
Q

barely

A

à peine

170
Q

just

A

vient de

171
Q

just left

A

vient de partir

172
Q

to take (something, ie has one object)

A

emporter

173
Q

to fancy

A

avoir envie de

174
Q

among

A

parmi

175
Q

very soon

A

très bientôt

176
Q

at least

A

au moins

177
Q

to fill out, to complete, fulfill

A

remplir

178
Q

sun block

A

de la crème solaire

179
Q

to go get

A

aller chercher

180
Q

to take (someone)

A

emmener

181
Q

to bring(a person)

A

amener

182
Q

a trick

A

une astuce

183
Q

to wait for, expect

A

attendre

184
Q

to be wrong, make mistakes

A

se tromper

185
Q

to detect

A
déceler, décelant, décelé
Je décèle
Tu décèles
Il décèle
Nous décelons
Vous décelez
Ils décèlent
186
Q

improve, get better, be better

A

s’améliorer

187
Q

to share

A
partager, partageant, partagé
Je partage
Tu partages
Il partage
Nous partageons
Vous partagez
Ils partagent
188
Q

to appear, show, occur

A
apparaître  (model connaître)
J'apparais
Tu apparais
Il apparaît
Nous apparaissons
Vous apparaissez
Ils apparaissent
189
Q

instruction, indication

A

indication

190
Q

have to, need, take

A

falloir

191
Q

really

A

vraiment

192
Q

to build

A
bâtir
Je bâtis
Tu bâtis
Il bâtit
Nous bâtissons
Vous bâtissez
Ils bâtissent
193
Q

to please, like, appeal

A
plaire, plaisant, plu
Je plais
Tu plais
Il plaît
Nous plaisons
Vous plaisez
Ils plaisent
194
Q

to add, include

A

ajouter

195
Q

a noise

A

un bruit

196
Q

an ear

A

Une oreille

197
Q

a little more

A

un peu plus

198
Q

towards

A

vers

199
Q

on the other hand (adverb phrase)

A

en revanche

200
Q

yet, however

A

cependant

201
Q

to control

A

maîtriser

202
Q

a heap or pile

A

un tas

203
Q

to receive, get, accomodate

A
recevoir, recevant, reçu
Je reçois
Tu reçois
Il reçoit
Nous recevons
Vous recevez
Ils reçoivent
204
Q

to tackle

A

aborder, abordant, abordé

205
Q

during

A

lors

206
Q

either Wednesday or Friday

A

soit le mercredi soit le vendredi

207
Q

just below

A

juste en-dessous

208
Q

to wish, hope

A

souhaiter, souhaitant, souhaité

209
Q

not necessarily

A

pas forcément

210
Q

so, so much

A

tellement

211
Q

to serve, be used

A

servir

212
Q

daily (m, f)

A

quotidien, quotidienne

213
Q

the worst

A

le pire

214
Q

to dare

A

oser

215
Q

the lack; & the lack of

A

le manque / le manque de

216
Q

to succeed, be successful

A

réussir, réussissant, réussi

217
Q

to miss, lack

A

manquer

218
Q

also

A

également

219
Q

a place (specific)

A

Un endroit

220
Q

except that

A

sauf que

221
Q

the trust

A

La confiance

222
Q

to publicize, make it known

A

à le faire connaître

223
Q

it means that

A

ça veut dire que

224
Q

undergo, suffer, experience

A

subir

225
Q

all of a sudden

A

tout d’un coup

226
Q

to teach, educate

A

enseigner, enseignant, enseigné

227
Q

obviously

A

évidemment

228
Q

to speak, be expressed, express

A

s’exprimer

229
Q

to start, put, begin

A

se mettre

230
Q

suddenly

A

de coup

231
Q

to rotate

A

de faire tourner

232
Q

nearly, practically, almost

A

quasiment

233
Q

to cross, intersect, meet

A

croiser

234
Q

to believe, trust

A

croire

235
Q

to be able, be possible

A

se pouvoir

236
Q

it follows

A

il fait suite

237
Q

to remove, take off

A

enlever

238
Q

firstly, to begin with

A

premièrement

239
Q

to make fun, mock, laugh

A

se moquer

240
Q

to laugh, chuckle

A

rire

241
Q

to respect, meet, comply

A

respecter

242
Q

make, give back, return

A

rendre

243
Q

to surrender

A

se rendre

244
Q

mean, nasty

A

méchant(e)

245
Q

recreational, fun

A

ludique

246
Q

to bathe (in a river or ocean)

A

se baigner

247
Q

to win, gain

A

gagner

248
Q

a stop, step

A

Une étape

249
Q

a thing(non-specific), stuff, trick

A

un truc

250
Q

to let, to leave(behind)

A

laisser

251
Q

a challenge

A

un défi

252
Q

a game

A

un jeu

253
Q

to surprise, amaze

A

étonner

254
Q

funny (adj)

A

marrant

255
Q

in fact, actually

A

en fait

256
Q

to recall, remind, remember

A

se rappeler

257
Q

to follow, monitor, track

A

suivre

258
Q

to please, like

A

plaire

259
Q

funny, odd

A

drôle

260
Q

my weak point

A

mon point faible

261
Q

to admit, confess

A

avouer

262
Q

to notice, perceive, realize

A

apercevoir, apercevant, aperçu

263
Q

relieve, alleviate

A

soulager, soulageant, soulagé

264
Q

somewhere

A

quelque part

265
Q

the goal

A

le but

266
Q

a rough draft

A

un brouillon

267
Q

a preliminary draft

A

une ébauche

268
Q

the trash, dustbin

A

la poubelle

269
Q

never the less

A

néanmoins

270
Q

therefore

A

par conséquent

271
Q

the background

A

le fond

272
Q

re-read

A

relire

273
Q

weekly

A

hebdomadaire

274
Q

a great deal, a tremendous amount

A

énormément

275
Q

a job interview

A

un entretien d’embauche

276
Q

rather than

A

plutôt que

277
Q

an opinion

A

un avis

278
Q

basically

A

au fond

279
Q

still

A

quand même: indique qu’on fait quelque chose en dépit des circonstances, en opposition avec l’attitude normale; n’employez pas «quand même» au commencement de la phrase.

280
Q

suitable

A

propice

281
Q

to hide

A

cacher

282
Q

besides, moreover, what’s more

A

d’ailleurs: ajoute un fait plus general au fait exprime par la proposition qui precede, ou indique une explication supplémentaire.

283
Q

So/Then

A

Alors: indique une idée de temps ( = à ce moment-là) et de résultat. Hier soir, j’étais très fatigue. Alors je ne suis pas sorti.

284
Q

Yet

A

Pourtant

285
Q

relative pronoun for “where, in which, on which”. Use if the subordinate clause needs an object indicating location introduced by dans, à, sur, sous. When used after an adverb expressing time it means “when”

A

286
Q

relative pronoun for “what” used when there is no antecedent word as object, introduced by “de”

A

ce dont

287
Q

relative pronoun for “what” used when there is no antecedent word as object, introduced by a preposition other than “de”

A

ce + preposition + quoi (ce à quoi)

288
Q

since

A

puisque

289
Q

while

A

alors que

290
Q

the crowd

A

la foule

291
Q

to struggle

A

peiner

292
Q

regular verb endings for the subjunctive mood

A

Root of imperative third person plural, + e, es, e, ions, iez, ent [expresses wish, hope, doubt, always after ‘il faut que’]

293
Q

around

A

autour

294
Q

to slow down

A

ralentir, ralentissant, ralenti

295
Q

to work, cram

A

bosser

296
Q

it looks like

A

On dirait que

297
Q

to shop; then: to go shopping

A

faire des courses; aller faire des courses

298
Q

to do the shopping (as in, for many things, ie food, and/or domestic things); then: to go do the shopping

A

faire les courses; aller faire les courses

299
Q

to prepare

A

préparer

300
Q

to start to

A

commencer à

301
Q

two structures for asking “what”

A

Est-ce que (always at the beginning)

Quoi (always at the end)

302
Q

for prepositions:

With what..

A

avec quoi (can be placed at the beginning or the end)

303
Q

What do you (i) need? (there are 3 structures for this)

A

Tu as besoin de quoi, or
De quoi tu as besoin?, or
De quoi est-ce que tu as besoin

304
Q

to ask something to somebody

A

demander quelque chose à quelqu’un

305
Q

to ask somebody to do something

A

demander à quelqu’un de faire quelque chose

306
Q

to tell somebody something

A

dire quelque chose à quelqu’un

307
Q

to tell somebody to do something

A

dire à quelqu’un de faire quelque chose

308
Q

Two object pronouns
He sells it(f) to us
She says it to you

A

Il nous la vend
Elle vous le dit
The order is person - thing

309
Q

Third person-two object pronouns
I ask it to her
he sends it to them

A

Je le lui demande
Il le leur envoie
order is thing - person

310
Q

To keep, to look after (a person)

A

garder

311
Q

first

A

d’abord

312
Q

before leaving
before eating
before arriving

A

avant de partir (when avant preceeds an action verb, you have to use “de” )
avant de manger
avant d’arriver

313
Q

after eating
after arriving
after leaving

A

après avoir mangé
après être arrivé
après être parti

314
Q

I left my key

I left it(f)

A

J’ai laissé ma clé
Je l’ai laissée (past participles using avoir never agree with the subject, but they must agree with the direct object pronoun when it comes before the verb)

315
Q

To have a bath

He’ll have this dish

A

Prendre un bain

Il prend ce plat. (the French use Prendre for food and drink)

316
Q

To take a trip

A

Faire un voyage

317
Q

To write a check

A

Faire un chèque

318
Q

It’s sunny
It’s cold
It’s hot

A

Il fait beau
Il fait froid
Il fait chaud (French uses Faire for the weather)

319
Q

I’m thirsty

I’m sleepy

A

J’ai soif

J’ai sommeil. (The French use Avoir where English would use To Be. This is often to express a sensation)

320
Q

It’s 5 dollars

It hurts

A

Ça vous fait cinq dollars

Ça fait mal (combine Ça with Faire:)

321
Q

to spend (time)

A

passer

322
Q

the highway

A

l’autoroute

323
Q

Old (adj) m,f,pl

A

vieil, vieille, vieux

324
Q

Adjectives

good , better, best

A

bon, meilleur, le meilleur

325
Q

Adverbs

well/fine, better, best

A

bien, mieux, le mieux

326
Q

To relocate

A

déménager

327
Q

formation of imperfect tense

A

Use stem of 1st person plural and the endings ais, ais, ait,

ions, iez, aient.

328
Q

formation of recent past:

We just drank a glass of beer

A

Passé immédiat
Conjugate venir in present tense + de + infinitive

Nous venons de boire un verre de bière

329
Q

Intransitive verbs

A

Verbs not followed by a direct object: Mourir, Descendre, Tomber, Partir, Sortir, Monter, (Re)venir, Aller, Arriver, (R)entrer, Rester,Passer, Naître

330
Q

Verbs that require direct object in French but preposition in English: REDCAP

A

Regarder, Ecouter, Demander, Chercher, Attendre, Payer

331
Q

to meet, run into

A

croiser, croisant, croisé
Je croise
tu croises
il/elle croise
nous croisez
vous croisons
ils croisent

332
Q

To dream

A

rêver

333
Q

to head, move, be heading

A

se diriger, dirigeant, dirigé
je me dirige
tu te diriges
il/elle se dirige
nous nous dirigeons
vous vous dirigez
ils se dirigent

334
Q

to seem, sound, appear

A

sembler, semblant, semblé
Je semble
tu sembles
il/elle semble
Nous semblons
Vous semblez
ils semblent

335
Q

to hasten, hurry, rush

A

se hâter, hâtant, hâté
je me hâte
tu te hâtes
il/elle se hâte
Nous nous hâtons
vous vous hâtez
ils se hâtent

336
Q

to endorse, shoulder, bear, put on

A

endosser, endossant, endossé
j’endosse
tu endosses
il/elle endosse
Nous endossons
Vous endossez
ils endossent

337
Q

to support, press, assist

A

appuyer, appuyant, appuyé
Je appuie
tu appuies
il/elle appuie
nous appuyons
vous appuyez
ils appuient

338
Q

result, result from, arise from

A

résulter, résultant, résulté

339
Q

rush, hurry

A

se précipiter, précipitant, précipité

340
Q

to light up, enlighten

A

éclairer, éclairant, éclairé
j’éclaire
tu éclaires
il/elle éclaire
nous éclairons
vous éclairez
ils éclairent

341
Q

to add, include, insert

A

ajouter

342
Q

to taste, try, enjoy

A

goûter, goûtant, goûté

343
Q

to wear

A

porter, portant, porté

344
Q

to specify

A

préciser, précisant, précisé

345
Q

to put on, slip on

A

enfiler, enfilent, enfilé

346
Q

to consider, lean, examine

A

pencher, penchant, penché

347
Q

to encourage, incite, induce

A

inciter, incitant, incité
(also) encourager

348
Q

to amaze, wonder at, marvel

A

émerveiller, émerveillent, émerveillé

349
Q

to clothe, dress, attire

A

vêtir, vêtant, vêtu

350
Q

besides, moreover, what’s more

A

d’ailleurs

351
Q

to become

A

devenir, devenant, devenu

352
Q

to miss, fail

A

rater, ratant, raté

353
Q

the day after tomorrow

A

Lendemain

354
Q

to remind

A

rappeler, rappelant, rappelé

355
Q

to start, launch, get started

A

se lancer

356
Q

to see, note, find

A

constater

357
Q

to worry

A

s’en faire, s’inquiéter (s’inquitétant, s’inquiété)

358
Q

to pray, request, ask

A

prier, priant, prié

359
Q

to achieve, reach

A

parvenir, parvenant, parvenu

360
Q

When

A

Lorsque

361
Q

to be angry

A

être en colère

362
Q

most

A

la plupart

363
Q

friendly

A

amical

364
Q

blanket

A

couverture

365
Q

depressing

A

detriment

366
Q

to bring back

A

ramener

367
Q

increased

A

accrue

368
Q

to plan

A

envisager

369
Q

to suggest

A

suggérer

369
Q

tasks

A

tasks

370
Q

by then

A

d’ici là

371
Q

to break

A

se casser

372
Q

to attend

A

assister

373
Q

to win

A

remporter

374
Q

hadr worker

A

Traveilleuse

375
Q

soul

A

âme

376
Q

opinion/notice

A

avis

377
Q

belonging

A

appartenance

378
Q

to confront

A

confronter

379
Q

to create

A

créer

380
Q

friendliness

A

convivialité

381
Q

towards

A

envers

382
Q

to support

A

soutenir

383
Q

to weave, forge

A

tisser

384
Q

to lack

A

manquer

385
Q

improvement

A

amélioration

386
Q

to interact

A

interagir

387
Q

hope

A

espoir

388
Q

barely, hardly

A

à peine