VOCAB 01 JAN 2016 Flashcards
LUCID
1 expressed clearly; easy to understand: a lucid account | write in a clear and lucid style.
• showing ability to think clearly, esp. in the intervals between periods of confusion or insanity: he has a few lucid moments every now and then.
• Psychology (of a dream) experienced with the dreamer feeling awake, aware of dreaming, and able to control events consciously.
— a lucid explanation.
— lucid directions
— a crystal clear explanation
— He seems to have been an admirable teacher, with a great power of lucid exposition.
— It was a lucid dream; half awake, half asleep.
— Lucid explanations have been most helpful to my understanding.
ABSCOND
abscond |abˈskänd|
verb [ no obj. ]
leave hurriedly and secretly, typically to avoid detection of or arrest for an unlawful action such as theft: she absconded with the remaining thousand dollars.
• (of someone on bail) fail to surrender oneself for custody at the appointed time.
• (of a person kept in detention or under supervision) escape: 176 detainees absconded.
• (of a colony of honeybees, esp. Africanized ones) entirely abandon a hive or nest.
~ Abscond – ab + scond. ‘Absent in a second’. When you will absent in a second? =when u STEAL OFF & HIDE, or when u DEPART secretly.
ABSTAIN
abstain |abˈstān|
verb [ no obj. ]
1 restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something: abstaining from chocolate.
• refrain from drinking alcohol: most pregnant women abstain or drink very little.
2 formally decline to vote either for or against a proposal or motion: forty-one voted with the opposition, and some sixty more abstained.
ACCRUE
- to happen or result as a natural growth, addition, etc.
- to be added as a matter of periodic gain or advantage, as interest on money.
verb ( accrues , accruing , accrued ) [ no obj. ]
(of sums of money or benefits) be received by someone in regular or increasing amounts over time: financial benefits will accrue from restructuring | (as adj. accrued) : the accrued interest.
• [ with obj. ] accumulate or receive (such payments or benefits).
• [ with obj. ] make provision for (a charge) at the end of a financial period for work that has been done but not yet invoiced.
ACRIMONIOUS
acrimonious |ˌakrəˈmōnēəs|
adjective
(typically of speech or a debate) angry and bitter: an acrimonious dispute about wages.
ADJOURN
adjourn |əˈjərn|
verb [ with obj. ]
break off (a meeting, legal case, or game) with the intention of resuming it later: the meeting was adjourned until December 4 | [ no obj. ] : let’s adjourn and reconvene at 2 o’clock.
• [ no obj. ] (of people who are together) go somewhere else, typically for refreshment: they adjourned to a local bar.
• put off or postpone (a resolution or sentence): the sentence was adjourned.
AGGRANDIZE
aggrandize |əˈgranˌdīz|
- to widen in scope; increase in size or intensity; enlarge; extend.
- to make great or greater in power, wealth, rank, or honor.
- to make (something) appear greater.
AGILITY
agile |ˈajəl|
adjective
able to move quickly and easily: Ruth was as agile as a monkey.
• able to think and understand quickly: his vague manner concealed an agile mind.
DERIVATIVES
agilely |ˈajə(l)lē|adverb,
agility |əˈjilitē|noun
AMENITIES
amenity |əˈmenitē, əˈmē-|
noun ( pl. amenities ) (usu. amenities)
a desirable or useful feature or facility of a building or place: heating is regarded as a basic amenity.
• the pleasantness of a place or a person: the exertion of amenity toward the boss.
AMPLE
ample |ˈampəl|
adjective ( ampler , amplest )
enough or more than enough; plentiful: there is ample time for discussion | an ample supply of consumer goods.
• large and accommodating: he leaned back in his ample chair.
• used euphemistically to convey that someone is fat: she stood with her hands on her ample hips.
~ amplifier means to increase in strength of signal so ample means in abundance
APATHY
apathetic |ˌapəˈTHetik|
adjective
showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern: apathetic slackers who don’t vote.
~ consider pathy==sympathy, there are two words. 1. antipathy = dislike 2. apathy = disinterested Since “anti” is stronger than “a”.. disliking is 1 step above disinterested..
ABET
abet |əˈbet|
verb ( abets, abetting , abetted ) [ with obj. ]
encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular, to commit a crime or other offense: he was not guilty of murder but was guilty of aiding and abetting others.
• encourage or assist someone to commit (a crime): we are aiding and abetting this illegal traffic.
~ “a”+”bet” Normally in teenage,college students “bet” to their friends that i will make a girl to fall in luv with me n even his fnds supports n encourages him.
ADORN
adorn |əˈdôrn|
verb [ with obj. ]
make more beautiful or attractive: pictures and prints adorned his walls.
~ ad + orn(ornamentals) used to decorate
APE
verb [ with obj. ]
imitate the behavior or manner of (someone or something), esp. in an absurd or unthinking way: new architecture can respect the old without aping its style.
~ Apes or monkeys can imitate human actions efficiently
EFFICACIOUS
PRODUCING A DESIRED EFFECT OR HAVING THE INTENDED RESULT
efficacious |ˌefiˈkāSHəs|
adjective formal
(typically of something inanimate or abstract) successful in producing a desired or intended result; effective: the vaccine has proved both efficacious and safe.