Vll. MATTER Flashcards

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1
Q

Anything that occupies space & mass

A

Matter

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2
Q

4 types of properties of matter

A

Physical properties, Intensive properties, Extensive properties, Chemical Properties

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3
Q

Properties that can be observed & measured without changing the substance.

A

Physical Properties

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4
Q

Doesn’t depend on the amount of matter;

e.g. density, odor, taste

A

Intensive Properties

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5
Q

Depends on the amount of the matter;

e.g. mass, volume, length

A

Extensive Properties

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6
Q

Properties that can only be identified when one substance reacts with another substance.

A

Chemical Properties

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7
Q

What are the 3 classifications of matter

A

Pure Substance, Compounds, Mixtures

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8
Q

4 types of Pure Substance

A

Elements, Metals, Non-Metals. Metalloids

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9
Q

Cannot be decomposed by ordinary chemical easily

A

Elements

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10
Q

Most Elements, conducts heat and electric easily

A

Metals

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11
Q

Have low density and don’t conduct hear & electricity

A

Non-Metal

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12
Q

Have properties of both metals & Non-Metals

A

Metalloids

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13
Q

Combination of two or more elements that can be decomposed chemically.

A

Compounds

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14
Q

Two types if Compounds.

A

Organic and Inorganic

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15
Q

Contains carbon, especially carbon-hydrogen bonds.,

A

Organic

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16
Q

Does not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds but may contain carbon;
e.g. table salt (naCI), carbon dioxide (CO₂), diamond(pure carbon)

A

Inorganic

17
Q

Combination of two or more substances that are physically mixed and can be separated.

A

Mixtures

18
Q

Only one phase is observable.

A

Homogenous

19
Q

Formula of Homogenous

A

Solute + Solvent

20
Q

Substance dissolved

A

Solute

21
Q

Dissolving agent

A

Solvent

22
Q

Formula of Concentrated Solution

A

[solute] > [solvent]

23
Q

Formula of Diluted solution

A

[solute] < [solvent]

24
Q

Formula of Saturated solution

A

[solute] = [solvent]

25
Q

2 or more phases are observable

A

Heterogenous

26
Q

Particles settle out

A

Suspension

27
Q

exhibits Tyndall effect

A

Colloids