VL4

Question 1

Which morphologies can be observed for fungi?

Answer 1

-1 Zellig und mehrzellig (Filamentös)
-Thallus, hyphe, spore, Sprossenhefe, Spalthefe etc
-Unterschied vorallem in Luftraum ( vorallem wengen sexueller Vermehrung=>dadurch Einordnung in die 4Phyla)

Question 2

What are the four phyla of true fungi?

Answer 2

-Zygomycota
-Ascomycota
-Basidiomycota
-Deuteromycota

Question 3

Name for each phylum at least one species

Answer 3

ToDo:
-Zygomycota: Mucor
-Ascomycota: penicilium camamberti
-Basidiomycota: champignion
-Deuteromycota

Question 4

Why do chytrids not per definition belong to true fungi?

Answer 4

weil sie bewegliche Sporen haben.

Question 5

How does the yeast cell wall differ from the cell wall of a filamentous
fungus?

Answer 5

gehalt des chitins. Hefe: 1-5%
Filapilze: bis30%
-An(Fila) und Ab(Hefe)wesendheit Alpha1-3glukane in Zellwand

Question 6

Are there any similarities between fungal chitin and bacterial murein???

Answer 6

-N-acetylglucoseamin mit ß1,4 Glycosidische Bindungen