Vitamins Flashcards
B5 is required for ___ ___ reactions
acyl transfer
B5 deficiency presents with what?
“burning feet syndrome”
decreased corticosteroid synthesis
alopecia
B6 is required for what reactions
transamination (AST/ALT)
decarboxylation (monoamines)
B6 deficiency presents with what?
peripheral neuropathy
sideroblastic anemia
B7 is required for what reactions
carboxylation
biotin deficiency due to what?
biotinidase deficiency
only egg whites
broad spectrum AB Tx
biotin deficiency presents with what?
perioral dermatitis
developmental delay
lactic acidosis
Vit A deficiency presents with what?
squamous metaplasia of epithelium (keratomalacia)
Vit A deficiency can increase risk for what conditions?
pneumonia
pancreatic insufficiency
nephrolithiasis
Vit A can treat what?
measles
acne
oral hairy leukoplakia
APL
Excess Vit A presents with what?
alopecia
hyperkeratosis
idiopathic intracranial HTN
Vit E important for what?
antioxidant
neuroprotection
Vit E deficiency presents with what?
hemolytic anemia (spur cells)
neuromuscular deficits/ataxia
dorsal column symptoms
decreased tendon reflexes
Vit E toxicity can cause what?
bleeding (interferes with Vit K)