vitamins

Question 1

B1 thiamine

Answer 1

Beri-beri
Wernicke encephalopathy
energy from food, protmotes normal appetite & for fx. of nervous system

Question 2

B2 riboflavin

Answer 2

Angular cheilitis/ Perleche
sore throat
magenta tongue

Question 3

B3 niacin / Nicotinic acid

Answer 3

3 D’s - Dementia, Diarrhea, Dermatitis
Pellagra
food converting glucose to lactic acid

Question 4

B5

Answer 4

Pantothenic Acid

Question 5

aids in protein metabolism & absorption & helps body use fats

Answer 5

B6 / Pyridoxine
Glossitis
Seborrheic Dermatitis

Question 6

B7

Answer 6

energy from carbs & aids in fat synthesis

Question 7

imp. component in the diet for binding biotin in the body to produce MALONYL CoA for fat synthesis

Answer 7

Avidin

Question 8

scaly dermatitis
alopecia
anemia

Answer 8

B7 Biotin

Question 9

3 imp. fatty acid in the body

Answer 9

Ara hidonic
Linoleic
Linolenic

Question 10

B9

Answer 10

Megaloblastic anemia, Macrocytic type

Question 11

pernicious anemia microcytic type

Answer 11

B12 cyanocobalamin

Question 12

Vt. B12

Answer 12

Intrinsic fx.
Absorb in ileum

Question 13

IDA

Answer 13

don’t change size
normal size of RBC

Question 14

need for Vt. B12

Answer 14

Cobalt

Question 15

AKA. Vit. H

Answer 15

Biotin

Question 16

most toxic vitamins

Answer 16

Vit. D & A

Question 17

Marasmus

Answer 17

Deficiency in all nutrients , vitamins & proteins appear Monkey face

Question 18

kwashiokor

Answer 18

Protein deficiency
Moon faces

Question 19

vitamins essential for tooth development

Answer 19

Vit. A, D & C

Question 20

bone & tooth formation , blood clotting , nerve transmission & muscle contraction

Answer 20

Calcium

Question 21

primary ion in determinning the magnitude of fluid secretion

Answer 21

Chloride

Question 22

key fx. kinase invloved in protein synthesis

Answer 22

Magnesium

Question 23

bone & tooth formation , acid base balance , release energy

Answer 23

phosphorus

Question 24

acid base balance
body water balance
nerve function
muscle relaxation

Answer 24

potassium

Question 25

acid base balance body water balance nerve fx

Answer 25

Sodium

Question 26

contituent of active tissue compound cartilage tendons

Answer 26

Sulfur

Question 27

master regulator of insulin

Answer 27

Chromium

Question 28

vit. B12 production

Answer 28

Cobalt

Question 29

iron metabolism

Answer 29

Copper

Question 30

iron metabolism

Answer 30

Copper

Question 31

thyroid hormones regulates energy metabolism

Answer 31

Iodine

Question 32

hemoglobin & enzyme involved in energy metabolism

Answer 32

Iron

Question 33

for Immune system

Answer 33

Zinc

Question 34

most abundant trace mineral in the body

Answer 34

Zinc

Question 35

most significNt result of lowered calciumin the body is

Answer 35

Irritation of Nerves & Muscles

Question 36

membrane potential of the body

Answer 36

Na- K

Question 37

only ion which is higher intracellulart than Extracellular

Answer 37

Potassium