Vitaminas Flashcards

1
Q

Niño que permanece todo el día dentro de la casa, deformidad en MsIs, tibia en sable, craneotabes, pecho de paloma

A

Raquitismo (deficiencia vitamina D)

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2
Q

Deficiencia de vitamina C

Debilidad, caída de cabello, sangrado de encías y problemas de cicatrización

A

Escorbuto

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3
Q

No pueden ver en la noche

A

Avitaminosis A

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4
Q

Manchas de bitot en la conjuntiva

A

Deficiencia de vitamina A

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5
Q

Demencia, diarrea, dermatitis, dead

A

Pelagra (deficiencia de b3 niacina)

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6
Q

Debilidad, fracturas y osteoporosis generalizada en adultos

A

Osteomalacia

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7
Q

Tratamiento de raquitismo

A

Calciferol

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8
Q

Tratamiento de escorbuto

A

Ácido ascorbico

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9
Q

Tratamiento de pelagra

A

Niacina

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10
Q

Forma de almacenamiento de la vitamina D en hígado

A

25 hidroxi colecalciferol

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11
Q

Forma activa de la vitamina D

A

1 25 hidroxicolecalciferol

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12
Q

Función de la vitamina D

A

Aumenta calcio y fósforo

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13
Q

Función de la paratiroides

A

Aumenta calcio y baja fósforo

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14
Q

Astenia, ataxia, nistagmo, oftalmoplejia y neuropatia (beri beri)

A

Deficiencia de vitamina B1 tiamina

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