Vitamin Deficiency Flashcards

1
Q

A (Retinoids)

A

Night blindness

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2
Q

B1 (thiamine)

A

Beriberi
Polyneuropathy, wernicke korsakoff syndrome
Heart failure

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3
Q

B3 (Niacin)

A

Pellagra :

Dermatitis, diarrhoea, dementia

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4
Q

B6 (pyridoxine)

A

Anaemia, irritability, seizures

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5
Q

B7 (biotin)

A

Dermatitis , seborrhoea

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6
Q

B9 (folate)

A

Megaloblastic anaemia

During pregnancy -> neural tube defects

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7
Q

B12 (cyanocobalamin)

A

Megaloblastic anaemia, peripheral neuropathy

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8
Q

C (ascorbic acid)

A

Scurvy :
Gingivitis
Bleeding

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9
Q

D (ergocalciferol, cholecalciferol)

A

Rickets, osteomalacia

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10
Q

E (tocopherol, tocotrienol)

A

Mild haemolytic anaemia in new born infants, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy

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11
Q

K (naphthoquinone)

A

Haemorrhaged disease of the newborn, bleeding, diathesis

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