Vitamin And Minerals Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Deficiency in niacin/b3

A

Pellagra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Isoniazid can cause

A

Vit B6 deficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Riboflavin/b2 deficiency leads to

A

Cheilosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The most potent metabolite of Vit D

A

1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which enzyme requires Biotin as a coenzyme?

A

Carboxylase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which vitamins deficiency can be caused by consumption of raw eggs?

A

Biotin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which is the main source of vit K?

A

Green leafy plants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which vitamin is required for the formation of hydroxyproline in collagen?

A

Vitamins C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which vitamin is most likely deficient in an individual who develop a completely carnivorous lifestyle?

A

Vit C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which of the following character is for vitamins ?

A

Accessory food factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which condition is due to vit A deficiency ?

A

Night blindess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which vit deficiency can cause scurvy?

A

Vit C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which condition is due to deficiency in vit D?

A

Rickets & osteomalacia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which condition is due to vitamins B1 deficiency?

A

Beriberi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which condition is due to vit b12 deficiency?

A

Pernicious anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which vitamin is made by bacteria in the intestine?

A

Vit K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is an important function of vit A?

A

Maintain integrity of epithelial tissue

18
Q

Which reaction is involved by vit B1 coenzyme (TPP)?

A

Oxidative decarboxylation

19
Q

Which of the following sources supply preformed vit A?

A

Milk, fat and liver

20
Q

Which condition is due to deficiency of vit A?

A

Xeropthalmia

21
Q

Which process is confined to the exclusive function of iron in body?

A

Cellular respiration

22
Q

Which vitamin increases calcium absorption?

A

Vit D

23
Q

Which vitamin is the principal cation in intracellular fluid?

A

Potassium

24
Q

Which of the following condition can cause hypernatremia?

A

Diabetes insipidus (polyuria)

25
Q

Cobalt is a constituent in which of the following vitamins

A

Vit b12

26
Q

Which of the following is macro element?

A

Calcium

27
Q

Which of the following is the physiologically active form of calcium?

A

Ionised

28
Q

What inhibits calcium absorption?

A

Fatty acids

29
Q

Which condition can lead to magnesium deficiency ?

A

Alcoholism

30
Q

What is needed by Na+/K+ - ATPase along with ATP?

A

Mg

31
Q

Overdoses of which minerals can cause cardiac arrest

A

K

32
Q

oedema and hypertension are toxicity symptoms of which major mineral?

A

Sodium

33
Q

Which condition increases intestinal absorption of magnesium?

A

Calcium deficient diet

34
Q

Which major cation in extracellular fluid?

A

Sodium

35
Q

Which hormone regulates the metabolism of sodium?

A

Aldosterone

36
Q

how is iron transported in the circulation from the intestine to the sites of metabolism in the body?

A

Bound to transferrin

37
Q

Which condition can be seen in deficiency of iodine in human diet?

A

Development of goiter

38
Q

Which hormone regulates potassium metabolism?

A

Aldosterone

39
Q

Trace elements?

A

Copper

40
Q

Which is the component of glutathione peroxidase enzyme?

A

Selenium