Vital Signs Flashcards
Normal temperature range for a infant
5.5 ℃-37.5 ℃ (96℉ -99.5℉)
Normal temperature range for a toddler
37.4℃-37.6℃ (99.4℉-99.7℉)
Normal temperature range for school aged child
36.6℃-37℃ (98℉-98.6℉)
Normal temperature range for a adolescent
36.1℃-37.2℃ (97℉-99℉)
Normal temperature range for an adult
35.5℃-37.5℃ (95.9℉-99.5℉)
Normal temperature range for an older adult
35℃-37.2℃ (95℉-99℉)
Normal heart rate for an infant
120-160
Normal heart rate for a toddler
90-140
Normal heart rate for a preschooler
80-110
Normal heart rate for a school aged child
75-100
Normal heart rate for a adolescent
60-90
Normal heart rate for an adult
60-100
Normal respirations for an infant
30-80
Normal respirations for a toddler
24-40
Normal respirations for school aged child
15-25
Normal respirations for an adolescent
15-20
Normal respirations for an adult
12-20
Normal respirations for an older adult
15-20
What is a normal SpO2 for ALL age groups?
> 95%
Normal blood pressure for an infant
60-90(Systolic)/20-60(Diastolic)
Normal blood pressure for a toddler
74-100(Systolic)/50-70(Diastolic)
Normal blood pressure for a school aged child
84-120(Systolic)/54-80(Diastolic)
Normal blood pressure for an adolescent
94-120(Systolic)/62-80(Diastolic)
Normal blood pressure for an adult
90-120(Systolic)/60-80(Diastolic)
Normal blood pressure for an older adult
90-120(Systolic)/60-80(Diastolic)
How often are vital signs taken on a stable patient?
Every 4 to 8 hours
How often are vital signs taken for post-procedure or postoperative patients?
Every 15 to 60 minutes
How often are vital signs taken for critical or unstable patients?
Every 5 minutes or continuously
Six questions to ask before assessing temperature.
Are you in pain?
Have you had anything to eat or drink or chewed gum in the last 15 minutes?
Have you been exercising in the last 30 minutes?
Have you been sleeping?
Do you smoke? When was your last cigarette?
Have you been feeling hot, sweaty, or cold?
Seven questions to ask before assessing pulse.
Have you engaged in any type of exercise in the past half hour?
Do you have any shortness of breath or fatigue?
Do you have chest pain or feel your heart is racing?
What medications do you take?
Do you smoke?
Are your hands or feet swollen?
Do you have any history of heart disease?