vital signs Flashcards

measurements of the body´s basic functions and checking for medical problems

1
Q

measurements of the body´s basic functions and checking for medical problems

A

vital signs

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2
Q

temperature of a person(normal average: 98.6) (activity :food/fluid; and time of day

A

body temperature

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3
Q

measures the heart rate

A

pulse rate (heart rate)

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4
Q

measures the number of breaths

A

respiration rate (breathing)

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5
Q

force of blood pushing against arterial walls when the heart beats.

A

blood pressure

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6
Q

measure the amount of oxygen in the blood (fifth vital sign)

A

pulse oximetry

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7
Q

force of blood against arterial walls when the heart contracts.

A

systolic pressure

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8
Q

force of blood against arterial walls when the heart relaxes.

A

diastolic pressure

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9
Q

when body temperature is too high; heat exhaustion (101-104) and heatstroke (above 104)

A

hyperthermia

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10
Q

when body temperature is too low (below 95)

A

hypothermia

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11
Q

blood pressure is too high

A

hypertension

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12
Q

blood pressure is too low

A

hypotension

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13
Q

spreading by contact

A

contagious

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14
Q

to recognize a disease by looking at signs and symptoms

A

diagnose

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15
Q

when virus,bacteria,fungi,or yeast invade the body tissues.

A

infection

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16
Q

harmless virus or bacteria is put into the body to activate immune system.

A

vaccine

17
Q

a sudden rise of disease (COVID)

A

outbreak

18
Q

anything that can cause a disease (bacteria,virus,fungi,yeast)

A

pathogen

19
Q

the throbbing of a blood vessel when the heart contracts

A

pulse

20
Q

any signs that the body is not working properly

A

symptom

21
Q

spreading of a disease in a country

A

epidemic

22
Q

spreading a disease throughout the world

A

pandemic

23
Q

palpate to examine by touch

A

palpate

24
Q

a temporary increase in body temperature; a sign of an infection or illness.

A

fever