Lungs Flashcards

1
Q

What body system allows a person to inhale/exhale to move (oxygen; O2) into the bloodstream and get rid of waste (gas;carbon dioxide; CO2) from the lungs

A

Respiratory system

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2
Q

Anything that has to do with lungs is called a what

A

Pulmonary

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3
Q

What do you call a thin tissue that covers the outside part of the lungs

A

Pleura

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4
Q

Name an organ that allows oxygen(air) to enter your body

A

Nose

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5
Q

Nasal cavityThis area of the mouth that allows the air

A

Nasal Cavity

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6
Q

It’s job is to receive food,breathing,speaking

A

Oral cavity

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7
Q

A fancy name for voice box

A

Larynx

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8
Q

An open/close flap;prevents food from entering as you breathe

A

Epiglottis

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9
Q

A fancy name for throat; cavity behind your mouth.

A

Pharynx

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10
Q

Long tubes leading food from mouth to stomach;food tube

A

esophagus

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11
Q

A fancy name for windpipe

A

Trachea

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12
Q

Two tubes leading from trachea to the lungs

A

Bronchi

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13
Q

Smallest airway tubes connecting bronchi to alveoli

A

Bronchioles

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14
Q

Very small air sacs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place Alveoli

A

Alveoli

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15
Q

Which side of the lungs has 3 lobes

A

Right lung

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16
Q

Which side of the lung has 2 lobes

A

Left lung

17
Q

A muscle that helps you inhale and exhale,located beneath your lungs and heart

A

Diaphragm

18
Q

It’s a microscopic hairlike structure whose job is to trap dirt and germs

A

Cilia

19
Q

A special type of mucus found in the lungs and throat;keeps throat and nose from drying out,ha antibodies that kill bacteria in the air.

A

Phlegm

20
Q

Smallest blood vessel;a blood vessel where O2 and CO2 gas are exchanged

A

Capillaries