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Vital Signs > Vital Signs > Flashcards

Vital Signs Flashcards

Learning

1
Q

Measurements of the body’s basic functions and checking for medical problems.

A

Vital signs

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2
Q

Temperature of a person (normal average: 98.6) (activity; food/fluid; and time of day.

A

Body temperature

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3
Q

Measures the heart rate.

A

Pulse rate (heart rate)

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4
Q

Measures the number of breathes.

A

Respiration rate (breathing)

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5
Q

Force of blood pushing against the arterial walls when the heart beats.

A

Blood pressure.

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6
Q

Measure the amount of oxygen in the blood (fifth vital sign).

A

Pulse Oximerty.

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7
Q

Force of blood against the arterial walls when the heart contracts.

A

Systolic Pressure

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8
Q

When the body temperature is too high: Heat exhaustion (101-104) and heatstroke (above 104)

A

Hyperthermia

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9
Q

Force against the arterial walls when the heart relaxes.

A

Diastolic pressure

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10
Q

When the body temperature is too low (below 95)

A

Hypothermia

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11
Q

Blood pressure is too high

A

Hypertension

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12
Q

Blood pressure is too low

A

Hypotension

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13
Q

Spreading by contact

A

Contagious

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14
Q

To recognize a disease by looking at signs and symptoms

A

Diagnose

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15
Q

When virus, bacteria, fungi, or yeast invade the body tissues

A

Infection

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16
Q

Harmless virus or bacteria is put into the body to activate the immune system.

A

Vaccine

17
Q

A sudden rise in diseases

A

Outbreak

18
Q

Anything that can cause a disease (bacteria, virus, fungi, yeast)

A

Pathogen

19
Q

The throbbing of a blood vessel when the heart contracts

A

Pulse

20
Q

Any signs that the body is not working properly

A

Symptom

21
Q

Spreading of a disease in a country

A

Epidemic

22
Q

Spreading of a disease throughout the world

A

Pandemic

23
Q

To examine by touch

A

Palpate

24
Q

A temporary increase in body temperature; a sign of an infection or illness

A

Fever

Vital Signs (2 decks)

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