Vital Signs Flashcards

1
Q

Vital Signs

A

Signs necessary to life, temperature, respiratory rate, pulse, and blood pressure, used to evaluate a patients condition.

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2
Q

Temperature

A

A measure of the amount of heat below the skin and the subcutaneous tissues.

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3
Q

Fever

A

Elevated body temperature

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4
Q

Febrile

A

With fever

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5
Q

Afebrile

A

Without fever

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6
Q

Hypothermia

A

Body temperature which is below the normal range

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7
Q

Hyperthermia

A

Body temperature which is above the normal range

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8
Q

Pulse

A

Regular, recurrent expansion and contraction of an artery produced by waves of pressure cause when the heart beats

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9
Q

Tachycardia

A

Abnormally rapid heartbeat

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10
Q

Bradycardia

A

Abnormally slow heartbeat

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11
Q

Thready pulse

A

Weak and rapid pulse

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12
Q

Bounding pulse

A

Unusually strong pulse

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13
Q

Arrhythmia

A

Pulse with irregular rhythm

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14
Q

Respiration

A

Exchange of gases between the atmosphere, blood, and body cells.

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15
Q

Inhalation

A

The act of taking air into the lungs

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16
Q

Exhalation

A

The act of expelling air out of the lungs

17
Q

Dyspnea

A

Labored or difficult breathing

18
Q

Apnea

A

Absence of breathing

19
Q

Tachypnea

A

Excessively rabid breathing

20
Q

Blood pressure

A

The force that circulation blood exerts against artery walls as the heart contracts and relaxes.

21
Q

Systolic blood pressure

A

When the heart contracts and forces blood out in to circulation

22
Q

Diastolic blood pressure

A

Pressure remaining in the arteries when heart is relaxed