Visual Assessment Flashcards
What is VA 6/24 (metric system) converted to english system?
20/80
6m = 20 feet
24m divided by 6m = 4m x 20(english sys) = 80
Super Pinhole test
requires a dilated pupil
Corneal transplant
often restores excellent vision in patients with corneal scars
HVF test points are presented by
static testing
Visual Potential Tests
bypass opacities in ocular media to measure potential of retina and optic nerve
Near acuity is measures
monocularly w/distance correction w/additional plus power lens
Ocular media
cornea, lens, vitreous
Brightness Acuity Test (BAT)
method of demonstrating pt’s complaints regarding decreased visual acuity in bright light
Potential Acuity Meter (PAM)
projects Snellen acuity chart through window in the media opacity
20/40
20 =
40 =
20 = distance at which test performed 40 = distance which normal eye could see that size letter
What can affect the clarity of the cornea?
Scars and edema
5 layers of the cornea
Epithelium Bowman's layer Stroma Descements Membrane Endothelium