Vision/Photoreception Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of sensory perception?

A
  • spatial scale
  • signal dispersal fields from prey
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2
Q

The fish eye ____ ____ throughout life. What does eye size correlate to?

A
  • continuously grows
  • correlates to body size
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3
Q

Fish eyes are designed for ____ and ____

A
  • sensitivity and acuity
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4
Q

Define sensitivity

A
  • detection threshold
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5
Q

Define acuity

A
  • clarity/sharpness of vision (resolution)
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6
Q

What are the 3 functions of the fish eye?

A
  • capture light
  • focus image onto retina
  • transform image to neural signals
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7
Q

How do fish capture light?

A
  • collection
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8
Q

What is the function of the retina

A
  • light detection
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9
Q

what happens to neural signals?

A
  • integrated and processed by brain
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10
Q

What do photoreceptors consist of?

A
  • rods and cones
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11
Q

What are rods?

A
  • respond to dim light - poor sharpness (SENSITIVITY)
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12
Q

What are cones?

A
  • acuity
  • colour vision in some fish
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13
Q

What is the pineal gland for?

A
  • ultrasensitive light sensor
  • cues circadian/seasonal behaviour
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