Visible Light Flashcards

1
Q

What gives opaque objects their colour

A

An opaque objects colour depends on which wavelength of visible light it relfects most strongly. E.g a red apple will reflect red light most strongly and absorb other waveleghts

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2
Q

What is an opaque object

A

An opaque object is an object that you cannot see-Through and that doesnt transmit light

Opaque objects only reflect and absorb light

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3
Q

Why do some opaque objects appear as black

A

Some opaque objects appear to be the colour black because they absorb all wavelengths of visible light

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4
Q

Why do some opaque objects appear to be white

A

Sone opaque object appear to be white as they reflect all wavelengths of light equally

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5
Q

What is specular reflection

A

Specular reflection is when all light rays are reflected in a single direction by a smooth surface

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6
Q

What is diffuse reflection

A

Diffuse reflection is when light rays are reflected in lots of different directions by a rough surface. This is because there are lots of different normals. This does not produce a clear image

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7
Q

What is white light

A

White light is a mixture of all of the different colours of the visible light spectrum

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8
Q

How do colour filters work

A

Colour filters work by absorbing specific wavelengths of radiation and transmitting other wavelengths.

E.g a blue colour filter would transmit the colour blue and absorb all other wavelengths of light

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9
Q

What do transparent and translucent objects do

A

Transparent and translucent objects transmit light so we can see through them

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10
Q

What happens if a colour filter is placed on an object not of that colour

A

If the object is not of the colour of the colour filter the object will appear black as the colour will not be transmitted through the filter

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11
Q

What light is reflected by objects that are not a primary colour

A

For objects that are not a primary colour either the object will transmit the wavelength of the specific colour pf light or the wavelegnths of primary colours that mix together to make that colour

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