Viruses Flashcards
HIV investigation x2?
Retrovirus
Western blotting
HIV complication?
AIDS
AIDS can be classed if….?
CD4<200 and AIDS defining illness
HIV/AIDS treatment?
Anti-retroviral HAART
Herpes simplex investigation?
Inclusion bodies
Herpes simplex x2 pathologies?
Cold sores
Genital ulcers and dysuria
Herpes simplex virus treatment?
Acyclovir
Herpes varicella zoster investigation?
ELISA - IgM antibody
Herpes varicella zoster x2 pathologies?
Chicken pox
Shingles
Herpes varicella zoster treatment for children and adults
Children - calamine
Adults - acyclovir
Immunocompromise - VZV immunoglobulin
EBV investigation?
Immunofluorescent anti-IgG
EBV pathology?
Glandular fever
EBV treatment?
None
Human papilloma virus pathology and treatment?
Genital warts with surgery/cauterization
Cytomegalovirus investigation?
Owl eye inclusion bodies
CMV pathology?
Also consider immunocompromised
Glandular fever-like
Immunocompromised - pneumonitis/hepatitis/diarrhoea
Hepatitis B investigation?
DNA and ELISA