Viruses Flashcards

1
Q

a subunit of a protein coat (capsid) of a virus particle

A

capsomere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

viral envelope is made of

A

trilamina lipid membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

virus is classified by ____

A

DNA or RNA, NOT BOTH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

viruses MC transmitted via ___

A

respiratory system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

arbovirus/arthropod borne viruses spread by

A

mosquitos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Hep A spread by

A

oral/fecal

self-limiting, not a carrier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hep B spread by

A

sexual transmission, DNA virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hep C spread by

A

transfusions, tattooing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fever blisters (cold sores)

A

Herpes Simplex I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Herpes Simplex I called “genome of ___”, associated with ___ ganglion

A

genome of CN V

Gasserion Ganglion in Trigeminal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Genital Herpes

A

Herpes Simplex II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Herpes Zoster

A

Shingles

does NOT cross midline // follows dermatome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Pink cauliflower lesion on female genitalia

A

Molluscum Contagiosum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Warts

A

Papovirus (papillomavirus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Rubella

A

German Measles

“3 day measles”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

viral disease that is most susceptible in first trimester

A

rubella/ german measles/ 3 day measles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Rubeola

A

Red Measles “Ruby Red”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Koplick spots – white, bluish spots on buccal mucosa

A

Rubeola / Red Measles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Cow Pox

A

Vaccinia

20
Q

Maculopapularvesicular rash

A

Varicella/ Chicken Pox

21
Q

Small Pox

A

Variola

22
Q

Guarneri bodies

A

Variola

23
Q

enteric viral disease – childhood dystenery; hand, foot and mouth disease

A

coxsackie

24
Q

enteric viral disease – spread by rodents, including CHIPMUNKS

A

hantavirus

25
Q

viral disease with respiratory reaction that has an ANTIGENIC SHIFT/DRIFT

A

influenza

26
Q

viral disease with respiratory reaction that is caused by sidomegalic paramyxoid virus

A

mumps

27
Q

mumps cause _____ and leads to LMN disease of CN ___; complications from ____

A

parotiditis
CN VII
orchitis

28
Q

viral disease with respiratory reaction that causes Coup and Bronchiolitis

A

RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus)

29
Q

“bullet” shaped under electron microscope; Negi Bodies in brain, hydrophobia

A

Rabies

30
Q

Negative reaction to aspirin taken for a viral infection

A

Reyes Syndrome

31
Q

Reyes Syndrome causes

A

Encephalopathy

32
Q

cells affected in AIDS

A

CD4 (T-Helper Cells)

33
Q

1 fungal infection in AIDS

A

pneumocystis carinii

34
Q

1 cause of death in AIDS (from pneumonia in AIDS)

A

pneumocystis carinii

35
Q

1 parasitic infection in AIDS

A

toxoplasmosis

36
Q

toxoplasmosis is spread by

A

cats

37
Q

1 cause of death by cancer in AIDS

A

Kaposi Sarcoma

38
Q

one type of HEP that is DNA

A

Hep B

39
Q

endemic in Asian culture, especially Japanese

A

Hep B

40
Q

co-infection with Hep B

A

Hep D

41
Q

name of particles in Hep D that only replicate in presence of Hep B

A

Dane particles

42
Q

all encephalitis is spread by

A

mosquitos

43
Q

vector for yellow fever

A

Aedes Agypti Mosquito

44
Q

yellow fever is a ____ virus

A

viscerotropic

45
Q

Dengue Fever aka ____ and first sign is ___

A

Bone crusher Disease/Breakbone Fever

arthralgia