Virus Flashcards

1
Q

Segmented virus
Circular virus

A

RAmBO
Reo Arena Bunya Orthomyxo
AB
HBV HPV

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2
Q

Box shape
Satellite
Spike
Bullet
Filamentous

A

Pox
Adeno
Corona
Rabies
Ebola

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3
Q

RNA Enveloped

A

Retro HIV
Flavi HCV KFD JE Dengue
YF Zika
Toga Chikungunga Rubella
Arena Lassa fever
Bunya Hanta CCF
Corona
Delta HDV
Fila Ebola
Orthomyxo Influenza
Paramyxo Measles mumps Nipah
Rhabdo Rabies

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4
Q

RNA non enveloped

A

PCR
Picorna HAV Polio Coxsackie Entero
Calci Noro Sappo
Reo Rota

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5
Q

Lip schultze bodies
Torres bodies
Negri bodies
Owl eye appearance bodies

A

HSV
YF
Rabies
CMV

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6
Q

Test for
HIV
Herpes
Corona
Polio
Rabies
Rota
HBV
EBV

A

3Rapid tests—Antibody
PCR
PCR
ELISA —Antigen
DIF—Antigen
ELISA—Antigen
ELISA— Antigen
Paul bunnel test—Antibody

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7
Q

Treatment of
HBV
HCV
Herpes
HIV
Influenza

A

Tenofovir
Sofusbuvir+Velpetasvir
Acyclovir
LDT lamivudine dolutegravir tenofovir
Oseltamivir

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8
Q

Live vaccines

A

Inhalation—Influenza
Oral—OPV Rota
SC —
Small pox
Chickenpox
M Edmoston
M Jeryl lynn
R RA 27/3
JE SA14 14 2
Dengue CYD-TDV
YF 17 D

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9
Q

Recombinant vaccine

A

HBV
HPV
Corona

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10
Q

Route of infection of hepatitis

A

HAV HEV fecooral
HBV HCV HDV parenteral sexual congenital

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11
Q

Ramsay hunt

A

VZV
Vesicles in ear Bells palsy

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12
Q

EBV enters cell through

A

CD21/CR2

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13
Q

Post transplant infections after CMV
Progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy

A

BK
JC

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14
Q

Condyloma accuminata
Condyloma lata

A

HPV
Syphilis

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15
Q

Gardasil 9 serotypes

A

6 11 16 18
31 33 45 52 58

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16
Q

Features of Adenovirus

A

3 7 — follicular conjunctivitis
11 21 — hemorrhagic cystitis
40 41 — Gastroenteritis

17
Q

Stages of HIV

A
  1. Generalised LNpathy asymptomatic
  2. Cutaneous candidiasis.
    Shingles
  3. Oral candidiasis.
    Pulmonary TB.
    Fever wt loss diarrhoa
  4. Esophageal candidiasis. Extrapulmonary tb.
    Wasting syndrome.
    Malignancies.
    Oppurtunistic infections
18
Q

JE virus
Vector
Reservoir
Amplifier
Accidental host

A

Culex
Aried birds
Pigs
Human

19
Q

How to diagnose dengue after 5 days

A

After 5 days Ag is absent
IgM Ab is present

20
Q

Rubella features other than triad

A

Forschiemmer spots— Bleeding spots on soft palate

21
Q

Polio vaccine

A

Live OPV Sabin
Killed IPV Salk

22
Q

Coxsackie A?

A

A17 —hand foot mouth disease
A24 —hemorrhagic conjunctivitis along with entero virus

23
Q

Influenza
Ag shift and drift

A

Genetic reassortmen(new virus)— Pandemic
Point mutation—Epidemic

24
Q

Avian influenza

25
Reyes syndrome
Influenza in <2yrs age Can be detected in resp secretions a day before onset of illness Reservoirs birds
26
Measles lab diagnosis
CSF sample ELISA IgG
27
Rabies WHO Pre exposure Post exposure Re exposure
IM-0.5ml ID-0.1ml 0 7 no IG 0 3 7 14 IG for Cat 3 wounds <3 months—no vaccine no IG >3 months— 0 3 no IG