Vine Species & Clones Flashcards

1
Q

What is the ‘original’ and oldest species of grapevine?

A

Vitis sylvestris

parent of Vitis vinifera

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2
Q

What are two advantages to using a unique clone over a different cultivar?

A

Name recognition: using a commonly recognized varietal with unique flavors is often better for marketing.
EG: Mendoza clone of Chardonnay is fruity, but still says Chardonnay on the label

Disease and weather resistance, while keeping the name recognition

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3
Q

What is a Chimera?

A

A spontaneous mutation (perhaps color, size, etc.) on a single bunch or leaf on a vine. Examples where is happens a lot are Grenache, Gamay, Muscat and Pinot.

Kernling is a Chimera of Kerner
Findling is a Chimera of Müller-Thurgau

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