vikings Flashcards

1
Q

pull factor

A

reasons that attract migrants to a certain place

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2
Q

raiders

A

people who attack,steal and leave

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3
Q

invaders

A

people who aim to conquer to land

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4
Q

settlers

A

people who make it their permanent home

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5
Q

daneslaw

A

viking conquered lands

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6
Q

Treaty of wedmore

A

Boundary between Wessex and the viking danelaw was agreed

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7
Q

Danegeld

A

payment made to stop raiding the old Danelaw (once it was back under anglo-saxon control)

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8
Q

Archbishop

A

A priest in charge of a large area

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9
Q

mint

A

A place that legally makes coins

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10
Q

things

A

Viking public meetings-laws were decided by voting

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11
Q

Anglo-saxons

A

Migrants from northern europe who settled in england in 5th and 6th century

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12
Q

vikings

A

700-1066. Many vikings left their homes in scandinavia and migrated to other countries like england

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12
Q

Alfred king of wessex

A

in 871 he paid vikings to leave wessex

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13
Q

who was king canute

A

viking king from 1016-35

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14
Q

what were pull factors for vikings to come england-AGRICULTURE

A

agriculture- the land in eastern england was rich and fertile.Vikings and their families could settle,farm the land aswell

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15
Q

What were pull factors for vikings to come to england-TRADE

A

Trade-many english towns were important trading centres with europe.Taking over these towns and their trade could make vikings rich

16
Q

what were pull factors for vikings to come to england-Religion

A

Religion-odin the god of war and military victory was the vikings most important god.To fight and win meant odin would reward viking warriors after death

17
Q

When was the first known viking raid

18
Q

When had raiding ended and there was huge viking invasion

19
Q

What was the event in 878

A

Only wessex remained unconquered by vikings.Treaty of wedmore agreed

20
Q

What was the event in 937

A

Saxon king Athelstan defeated the vikings at the battle of Brunanburh. England was brought under saxon control

21
Q

What event happened in 959-75

A

Peaceful reign of king edgar

22
Q

What event happened in 991

A

Vikings raiding to try and regaining the old danelaw.Saxon king etherald begins to pay danegeld to make them stop-doesn’t work

23
Q

What event happened in 1002

A

St.Brices day massacre

24
What event happened in 1013
Viking attacks increased after massacre. King etherald and his sons driven out of england.
25
What event happened in 1016
Viking canute becomes king
26