medieval england Flashcards
how did england use their rich mineral deposits of lead and iron,copper,tin and silver
These were used to construct buildings and to make tools,weapons,jewellery and other objects
how was fertile land used to its full
Fertile land meant crops grew well. Sheep produced high quality wool essential for cloth making. They were plentiful supplies of salt to preserve meat for the winter
what did the vikings raid from 789-865
vikings raided england and scotland,attacking villages and towns and monasteries. They did this bc they wanted the treasure held in monasteries;the goods stored in merchants warehouses;the ransms they could demand to return captured people
why did the vikings want to settle in england
They wanted to settle in england bc they knew the fertile soils would provide the land they needed
what did the vikings capture in york
vikings captured york and used it as a base for defeating northumbria, east anglia and mercia
when was the treaty of wedmore and what did it establish
In 878, Alfred of wessex and guthrum,leader of vikings agreed to treaty of wedmore. It established that the viking migrants now controlled a large part of england and ran it using their own laws