Vietnam War/the Cold War/other Flashcards

(41 cards)

0
Q

What was the central reason for America’s involvement in Vietnam over the years?

A

The central reason for Americans involvement in Vietnam was to stop the spread of communism and the domino theory.

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1
Q

When’s America officially begin sending financial aid in military advisers to South Vietnam during the Vietnam War?

A

America officially begin sending financial aid in the late 1940s

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2
Q

Went to the golf of Tonkin incident occurred?

A

The Gulf of Tonkin occurred in 1964

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3
Q

What did the Gulf of Tonkin resolution allow?

A

The Gulf of Tonkin allowed Johnson to increase America’s military involvement.

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4
Q

How many troops were fighting in Vietnam by 1968?

A

500,000 troops were fighting in Vietnam by 1968

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5
Q

What was the Tet Offensive?

A

The Tet Offensive is when the North Vietnam and Vietcong launched a major attack on the South during the Vietnam New Year’s.

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6
Q

What was the effect of the Tet Offensive at home?

A

The effect of the tet offensive at home was people arguing about the war.

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7
Q

What happens at Kent State on May 4, 1970?

A

On kent state on May 4, 1974 4 students were killed when they protested about the Vietnam War and got killed by national guardsmen.

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8
Q

What information did the Pentagon papers contain?

A

The information contained that the government involvement was false.

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9
Q

Who was president at the end of the Vietnam War?

A

Richard Nixon was

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10
Q

Why were immigrants to the U.S. Met with opposition in this country?

A

Immigrants were discriminated because Americans feared they would take their jobs.

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11
Q

In 1892, why did the United States government open Ellis island?

A

To process immigrants from arriving over seas in the east.

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12
Q

Define mass production

A

Mass productions producing more goods than are needed.

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13
Q

What automobile industrialist was responsible for the model T and the assembly line?

A

Henry Ford

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14
Q

What were the main benefits that labor unions of the late 19th century gained for their members?

A

Better working conditions, improved wages, and 8 hour days

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15
Q

What did entry developed that was a significant contribution to the industrialization of the United States?

A

The assembly line

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16
Q

How dud the homestead act encourage people to move West?

A

Offered free land to those willing to farm it.

17
Q

During the late 1800s, which part if the ya were barbed wire fences and sod houses most likely fiund(

A

Great Plains in the west

18
Q

What was the main cause of the Indian wars that occurred between 1860 and 1890?

A

Westward Expansion

19
Q

The invention if the steel plow, te passage if the Homestead Act, and the completion of the Transcontinental railroad app helped which area of the us develop?

A

The Great Plains

20
Q

Describe the condition of the south at the end of the civil war?

A

Cities and plantations were ruined and needed rebuilding

21
Q

During the period of Reconstruction, progress made by former slaves was due to the efforts of which period?

A

Freedmans Bureau

22
Q

Why were the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments added to the Constitution during the Reconstruction period.

A

To grant legal rights to African Americans.

23
Q

Beginning in the late 1800s, what were poll taxes, literacy tests, and grandfather clauses used for?

A

To prevent African Americans from voting

24
Who were the Radical Republicans?
Republicans who wanted to punish the South
25
What is one similarity between the league of Nations and the United Nations?
They were both fighting for peace
26
In 1942 1950 nations established one organization of Nations to discuss problems and avoid war?
League of Nations
27
What happened to the Soviet Union after the fall of the Berlin wall?
The collapse of communism in the Soviet Union
28
What was the time of tension and fear called?
Cold War
29
What event best symbolizes the end of the Cold War?
The destruction of the Berlin wall and reunification of Germany
30
What were the two superpowers that emerged at the end of World War II?
Russia and the United States
31
After World War II, what was the purpose of the Marshall plan?
To give up $13 billion to European economies and to prevent the spread of Soviet communism.
32
What was the Truman doctrine originally designed to do?
To provide support to Greece and Turkey with economic and military aid
33
What was the main reason for providing aid to Europe under the Marshall plan?
To provide support for rebuilding the economy and to defend against communism
34
What was the Berlin airlift?
Sending supplies to Berlin to end a blockade?
35
What was the Soviet organization formed in response to NATO?
Warsaw Pact
36
During the Cold War era why was the United States and the Soviet Union reluctant to become involved involved in military conflict?
The potential for global nuclear war
37
Which crisis brought the world closest to nuclear war?
The Cuban missile crisis
38
What did Americans fear as a result of the Soviet launch of Sputnik in 1957?
Americans feared the Soviets could launch missiles into outer space.
39
What was the United Nations set up to be?
An international organization that could settle disputes between nations
40
The Marshall plan, the Berlin airlift, and the formation of the NATO were all steps taken by the United States during which historical error?
Cold War