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11 History > Vietnam War Analysis > Flashcards

Vietnam War Analysis Flashcards

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1
Q

How many US troops were in Vietnam by 1968?

A

550 000

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2
Q

When was South Vietnam almost overthrown?

A

1964

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3
Q

When was the Domino Theory presented?

A

1954 by Dwight Eisenhower

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4
Q

Who was the US President at the time?

A

Lyndon Johnson

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5
Q

Australian Prime Minister at the time?

A

Robert Menzies

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6
Q

South Vietnam Leader

A

Ngo Dinh Diem

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7
Q

North Vietnam Leader

A

Ho Chi Minh

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8
Q

Why did the US become involved in the War?

A
  • 1954 Domino Theory.
  • Containment
  • Signatory to 1954 SEATO
  • Asked by South Vietnam
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9
Q

Why did Aus become involved in the war?

A
  • ANZUS & SEATO

- Wanted to remain allies with US

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10
Q

When was Aus battalion accepted?

A

13 April 1965

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11
Q

How many months training did Aus soldiers have?

A

12 months plus jungle training

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12
Q

Training for US Soldiers?

A

10 weeks

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13
Q

What percentage of AUS soldiers were in combat?

A

75%

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14
Q

Percentage of US soldiers in combat?

A

20%

80% are in supply jobs (500 tonnes each day)

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15
Q

What is rolling thunder?

Effectiveness?

A

US bombing initiative of NV to cut off supplies along Ho Chi Minh trail.

Stopped every 1 in 100 NVA for every 100 tonnes used.

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16
Q

Search and destroy missions and effectiveness?

A

Search out Vietcong and destroy villages.

Widespread mistrust of soldiers.
Half a million refugees.

17
Q

Reasons for unpopularity

A

Constant media coverage

Tet offensive

My lai massacre

Conscription

18
Q

When was the tet offensive?

A

Jan-June 1968

19
Q

How many US Soldiers killed in offensive?

A

45,000

20
Q

When was My Lai Massacre?

A

March 1968

21
Q

How many victims dead from My Lai?

A

347-505 innocent civilians

22
Q

How many avoided conscription?

A

approx 250,000

23
Q

Outcome of Vietnam war?

A

1973- peace agreement signed

VC defeats south and becomes communist

2 million Vietnamese dead.

1976- Vietnam unites, suffering economy

24
Q

Mark Baker about increasing inhumanity

A

“…You give a guy a gun and strange things happen.”

25
Q

Dr Jim Cairns 1970

A

“Many people in Australia are convinced the war is an atrocity.”

26
Q

Student John Lacey

A

“…we had no right to be there…there were many veterans who hated the war.”

27
Q

David Millar

A

“I believe the napalming of villages is an immoral act…”

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11 History (7 decks)

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