Vietnam Flashcards
When did Vietnam become French again
1945
When did Ho Chi Min found the ICP (Indochinese Communist party)
1930
When WW2 began, what was the group that resisted the Japanese and when?
Viet Minh, supported by USA in 1941
Where did the French attack in 1946
Haipong
When did the Viet Minh attack Dien Bien Phu?
1954
After French defeat what parallel was Vietnam split on?
17th
Who led the South after the Geneva conference?
Ngo Dinh Diem
In 1957 who did the Viet Minh create?
Viet Cong
In what year did the USSR try to make a permanent split between North and South but USA refused?
1957
In what year did Ho Chi Minh declare a revolution?
1959
When and why did the USA start military action?
1964 and Gulf of Tonkin incident
How long did Diem Bien Phu siege last
55 days - 7th may
At the Geneva conference it was agreed elections would be held in what year
1956
When was Geneva convention
1954
How did congress vote for action in Vietnam
416-0
Examples of Guerilla Warfare
Steal weapons
Set traps
Surprise attacks
Helped by villagers
Why did the Viet Cong have an advantage
Did not wear uniform
Reliable Russian guns
Helped by villagers
What wear US tactics
Rolling thunder Search and destroy Napalm Agent orange Hearts and minds
What was hearts and minds
Use of honourable tactics
When was Mai Lai Massacre
March 16th 1968
How many people died in the Mai Lai Massacre
147-500
Who led Mai Lai Massacre
Calley
When did the American public learn about the Mai Lai Massacre
18 months after, they were horrified and see themselves as no better than the enemy, Calley sentenced to life imprisonment
What was the Vietnam Day committee
36 hour teach in
30,000 students
1965