VIETNAM Flashcards

1
Q

Vietnam National Traditional Dress

A

Ao Dai

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2
Q

Vietnam National language:

A

Quoc-ngu
-relatively recent invention, established in the 19 century

Sino-Vietnamese was the language of literature and government, employing Chinese characters.

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3
Q

Religion in Vietnam

A

combination of three religions: Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism

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4
Q

Vietnam Government: Socialist State

A

Socialist Republic of Vietnam

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5
Q

Vietnamese culture is heavily influenced by the ____________

A

Chinese Culture

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6
Q

Vietnamese culture

A

Value of Reputation
Elders are respected
Their war history is sacrosanct
Ghosts are real
No tipping culture
Family and clan are valued over individualism
Cuisine - Rice, Pho

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7
Q

what is Vovinam – Viet Vo Dao?

A

a very well-developed tradition of martial arts that is heavily influenced by Chinese martial arts.

genuine Vietnamese Martial Art (“Vo” means “Martial Arts”; “Vinam” stands for “Vietnam”)

“Viet Vo Dao” has been added, to become “Vovinam – Viet Vo Dao”

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8
Q

Full Moon Festival

A

“Tết Trung Thu”
or Mid-Autumn Festival
Celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese Han and Vietnamese calendars

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9
Q

the festival commemorating Buddha’s birth,

A

Vesak

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10
Q

enlightenment and death
the holiday is known as Phật Đản and will widely be observed on May 29th.

A

vesak

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11
Q

candles are lit on floating lotus flowers and sent out into rivers around Vietnam.

A

vesak

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12
Q

the most important festival of the year in Vietnam

A

Tet Festival

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13
Q

Tet Nguyen Dan

A

Tet Festival

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14
Q

Celebrated as a time of renewal, Tet serves as an opportunity for Vietnamese people to pay homage to their ancestors and have family reunions

A

Tet Festival

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15
Q

the language of literature and government, employing Chinese characters.

A

Sino-Vietnamese

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16
Q

Vietnamese Folk Literature

A

Myths, Epics, Legends , Fairy tales, Folk Ballads, Proverbs, sayings, Narrative verses, Folk theatre: puppet theatre,

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17
Q

influences of Buddhist, Confucianist, and Taoist thoughts in literature
example:
The tale of Kieu

A

Vietnamese Medieval literature (10th-19th century)

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18
Q

closely linked to the country’s ongoing political struggles.
French Romanticism

A

Modern literature

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19
Q

Post-war & Post-Reform literature

A

Memories of the war

Female writers and the expressions of gender and sexuality

Writings of/ about ethnic minorities

Depictions of daily life in peace time

Internationalization and travel writings
Viet kieu

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20
Q

Written in 1700s
A folk poem
Unknown authors
Based on work chants, love chants, ballads, riddles, and sayings
Themes of love, marriage, religion, work, and nature

A

The Cherished Daughter

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21
Q

What poetry type is The Cherished Daughter?

A

Lyric Poetry

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22
Q

type of poetry that is a private expression of emotion by an individual speaker. It is also highly musical and can feature poetic devices like rhyme and meter

A

lyric poetry

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23
Q

Under the umbrella of sociocultural reading context. It is a perspective dealing with the history that influenced the writing of literature.

A

Historicism or traditional historical criticism

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24
Q

What poetry type is A School Boy’s Apology?

A

Narrative poem

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25
type of poem that tells a story. It has full storyline with all the elements of the traditional story
Narrative poem
26
Literary device used in the poem A school boy's apology?
Visual Imagery
27
literary device that appeals to the reader’s sense of sight by describing something the speaker or narrator of the poem sees.
visual imagery
28
Literary device used in the poem The Cherished Daughter
REPETITION
29
writer of the A School Boy’s Apology
Le Thanh Huan
30
divide into parts
Partitioned
31
a drop of dew
dewdrops
32
wrinkle and contract or cause to wrinkle and contract, especially due to loss of moisture.
Shrivel
33
a long-tailed crow with boldly marked (or green) plumage and a raucous voice.
Magpie
34
the astringent seed of an areca palm ( Areca catechu ), which is often chewed with betel leaves.
Areca nuts
35
authority, power, right, (literary) to weigh, expedient, temporary
Quan
36
a set of garments (usually including a jacket and trousers or skirt) for outerwear all of the same fabric and color.
suit of clothes
37
a person who arranges relationships and marriages between others, either informally or, in certain cultural communities, as a formal occupation.
matchmaker
38
irregular in shape
Odd-shaped
39
a thing that is or is likely to be wrongly perceived or interpreted by the senses.
illusion
40
unknown place or something that is out of this world
plastic horizon
41
completely empty; discharge or drain away
void
42
uncertain; indefinite or unclear character or meaning
vague
43
bring out of sleep; awaken.
rouse
44
writer of Inside Submarines
Phan Nhien Hao
45
one that mainly describes the subject — whether it be a person, an animal, or an inanimate object — often in great detail, rather than telling a story or expressing one's feelings
descriptive poem
46
A 14-line poem with a variable rhyme scheme originating in Italy and brought to England by Sir Thomas Wyatt and Henry Howard, earl of Surrey in the 16th century
sonnet Shakespearean or English Petrarchan or Italian
47
Japanese poetic form that consists of three lines, with five syllables in the first line, seven in the second, and five in the third.
Haiku
48
poem that reflects upon death or loss. Traditionally, it contains themes of mourning, loss, and reflection
Elegy
49
a humorous poem five lines long in which the first, second, and fifth lines have one rhyme and the third and fourth another
limerick
50
A narrative-driven poem with short, pacey stanzas typically comprised of multiple quatrains (groups of four lines).
Ballad
51
type of lyric poetry. are elaborately structured poems praising or glorifying an event or individual, describing nature intellectually as well as emotionally
ode
52
classic ode is structured in three major parts
strophe antistrophe, and epode
53
narrative poems that tell the story of a hero and their daring feats
Epic
54
the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.
alliteration
55
in poetry, the repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in nonrhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be discernible (e.g., penitence, reticence ).
Assonance
56
the recurrence of similar sounds, especially consonants, in close proximity (chiefly as used in prosody).
consonance
57
the formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named (e.g. cuckoo, sizzle ).
Onomatopoeia
58
correspondence of sound between words or the endings of words, especially when these are used at the ends of lines of poetry.
rhyme
59
the systematic arrangement of musical sounds, principally according to duration and periodic stress
rhythm
60
a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid (e.g., as brave as a lion, crazy like a fox ).
Simile
61
a figure of speech in which a word or phrase denoting one kind of object or action is used in place of another to suggest a likeness or analogy between them
Metaphor
62
the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
Personification
63
the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.
irony
64
the substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant,
Metonymy
65
a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa
Synecdoche
66
what sound device is used in the Poem "The Cherished Daughter"?
repetition
67
The poem "The Cherished Daughter" all about
Matchmaking concept family have major voice who their child's will marry.
68
The poem "A School Boy's Apology" all about
student sudden behavior in school due to the trauma he experience in the war that is happening in Vietnam.