Philippines Flashcards

1
Q

Philippine literature is literature associated with the Philippines from prehistory, through its _________, and on to the ___________.

A

colonial legacies, and on to the present

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2
Q

who said that “Literature is a force that motivated society”

A

Prof. Zeus Salazar, 1995

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3
Q

A retired teacher and in 1980, she was the head of the Philippine Normal College under the Department of Filipino, and Dean of Instruction

A

Genoveva Edroza-Matute

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4
Q

A known Feminist,
received four Palanca Awards for her creative works

A

Genoveva Edroza-Matute

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5
Q

She studied at Manila North High School (now Arellano High School), Philippine Normal School, (now Philippine Normal University), and the University of Santo Tomas. She taught for 46 years at Cecilio Apostol Elementary School and Arellano High School, and served as chair of the Philippine Department of then-Philippine Normal College

A

Genoveva Edroza-Matute

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6
Q

she was the recipient of the first ever Palanca Award for Short Story in Filipino,

A

Genoveva Edroza-Matute

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7
Q

Genoveva Edroza-Matute has a nickname of ______________.

A

Aling Bebang

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8
Q

who wrote “Si Mabuti”

A

Genoveva Edroza-Matute

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9
Q

“Art is not created in a vacuum; it is the work not simply of a person, but of an author fixed in time and space, answering a community of which he is an important, articulate part.”- Wilbur Scott

A

Literary Reading through Sociocultural Context

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10
Q

what are the perspectives in Literary Reading through Sociocultural Context

A

Feminism
New Historicism
Queer Theory
Historicism
Post-Colonialism
Marxism

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11
Q

is concerned with “the ways in which literature (and other cultural productions) reinforce or undermine the economic, political, social, and psychological oppression of women” (Tyson, 1983).

A

Feminism

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12
Q

deals with the cultural context during the writing of the piece of literature. This approach interprets literature for its meaning or idea in a particular socio-historical atmosphere

A

New Historicism

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13
Q

careful consideration for understanding or Comprehend in English

A

Malirip

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14
Q

means heard

A

Naulinig

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15
Q

means Beauty

A

Kariktan

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16
Q

means doubt or suspicion

A

agam agam

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17
Q

lap in English

A

Kandungan

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18
Q

Napatda meaning

A

Stopped

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19
Q

Observe in English

A

Magmasid

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20
Q

What are the plot convention Techniques?

A

backstory
Chekhov’s gun
medias res
narrative hook
story within a story or hypodiegesis
deus-ex- Machina
plot twist
poetic justice
cliffhanger
flashback
flash forward
foreshadowing
point-of-view

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21
Q

tells the events of the story that happen before the present story

A

backstory

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22
Q

tells of an inherent object inserted in the narrative

A

Chekhov’s gun

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23
Q

narration that starts at the
middle of the story

A

medias res

24
Q

tells a catchy story opening to hook the attention of
the read

A

narrative hook

25
Q

tells a story within a story.

A

story within a story or hypodiegesis

26
Q

tells a good character in a bad situation ensures character wins with an
unexpected or implausible used to resolve the situ

A

deus-ex- Machina

27
Q

tells a surprise
ending

A

plot twist

28
Q

tells a reward to the good characters and punishes the bad characters

A

poetic justice

29
Q

tells and abrupt ending which places the main characters in a perilous situation with no resolution

A

cliffhanger

30
Q

tells an interjected scene of the story
that takes it back in time from the current point in the story and often used to tell the
events that happened before another important event

A

flashback

31
Q

tells a scene that takes the narrative to a future time from the current point of the story

A

flash forward

32
Q

indicates or hints something is coming in the latter part of the story

A

foreshadowing

33
Q

is a narrative convention which tells from whose perspective is the
story told. It may be a character, first person point-of view; third person narrator and unreliable narrator

A

Point-of-view

34
Q

novelist ,storyteller, dramaturge, interpreter, professor of literature, creative writing, language and translation. He was a professor at UP Diliman

A

Rogelio Sikat

35
Q

former Dean of the College of Arts and LIterature in UP 1991-1994
and has a Notable works:
Impeng Negro (1962)
Tata Selo
Moses, Moses

A

Rogelio Sikat

36
Q

means Hesitant; wobbly; wavering in English

A

paulik ulik

37
Q

means an order to temporarily stop something; prohibition of trade with a country; seizure of goods in English

A

naembargo

38
Q

Military prison or stockade in english

A

istaked

39
Q

Proprietor in English

A

propitaryo

40
Q

Head in english

A

cabesa

41
Q

Reaping tool with a curved blade with serrated teeth in English

A

liklik

42
Q

Writer of Tata Selo

A

Rogelio Sikat

43
Q

what is the subject of Rogelio Sikat stories?

A

Social Issues and reform

44
Q

A perspective under the umbrella of linguistic context that focuses on the language used in the literary work and how it is used to convey meaning

A

Formalism/New Criticism

45
Q

it is concerned exclusively with the text in isolation from the world, author, or reader

A

Formalism/New Criticism

46
Q

In medias res

A

in the midst of things

47
Q

what is the plot structure of tata selo?

A

In Medias Res

48
Q

known for his widely anthologized short story “How My Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife,” the main story in the collection How My Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife and Other Short Stories, which won first prize in the Commonwealth Literary Contest in 1940.

A

Manuel Estabilla Arguilla

49
Q

became a creative writing teacher at the University of Manila and later worked at the Bureau of Public Welfare as managing editor of the bureau’s publication Welfare Advocate until 1943

A

Manuel Arguilla

50
Q

The five short stories of Manuel Arguilla, that were used in exploring the indigenization of English.

A

How My Brother Leon Brought Home A Wife
Midsummer
A son Is Born
Morning in Nagrebcan, and
Rice

51
Q

goats that has no shelter and owner

A

Stray goats

52
Q

a traditional style stove made using clay or mud

A

Clay stove

53
Q

A prostitute or a women who is a sex worker or encounter a lot of relationship.

A

Whore

54
Q

a female dog, wolf, fox, or otter

A

Bitch

55
Q

Muscular and heavily built. legs

A

Husky legs

56
Q

the vegetative part of the rice plant (Oryza sativa L.), cut at grain harvest or after; Rice straw is removed with the rice grains during harvest and it ends up being piled

A

Rice straw

57
Q

weep or cry noisily.

A

Bawl