Video 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (1997)

A

FCPA
- Prohibits U.S. companies from bribery to foreign officials for the purpose of obtaining/gaining benefits.

  • Any sus. payments overseas are under concern from U.S. gov.
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2
Q

Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (2009)

A

HITECH
- Anyone withholding personal health records must notify people if their personal health records have been disclosed to any unauthorized person(s).

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3
Q

Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act (1996)

A

HIPAA
- Ensures people who leave/lose jobs can obtain health coverage even if family has serious illness or is preg.

  • Serious privacy requirements - employee authorization for release of health into (HIPAA form).
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4
Q

Immigration and Nationality Act (1952)

A

INA
- Foundation in which all other immigration laws were built.

  • Addresses employment eligibility and employment verification + temp & perm employment of aliens.
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5
Q

Types of Aliens

A
  1. Resident/Non-Resident Alien
  2. Immigrant/Non-Immigrant
  3. Alien/Non-Alien
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6
Q

Immigrant Reform & Control Act (1986)

A

IRCA
- Requires new employees to prove their identity/rights to work.
- Creation of I-9.

  • Prohibits discrimination based on N.O. & citizenship.
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7
Q

IRS Immediate Sanctions (2002)

A
  • Guidelines for determining if execs. of non-profits are getting reasonable compensation.
  • IRS can put penalties if they think there is too excessive comp.
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8
Q

MUST KNOW - IMPORTANT

Labor Management Relations Act (Taft-Hartley Act) (1947)

HUGE

A

LMRA
- 1st national legislation that placed controls on unions.

  • Prohibits unfair labor practices by unions and no closed shops (company that doesn’t allow you to apply unless you join a union)
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9
Q

MUST KNOW - IMPORTANT

Labor Management Reporting & Disclosure Act
(Landrum-Griffin Act) (1959)

HUGE

A

**UNION REGULATORY ACT
- Protects people in unions from corruption/discriminatory labor problems.

  • Can have secret elections that are reviewed by DOL and those elected must be in good faith.
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10
Q

Mine Safety & Health Act (1977)

A

MSHA
- Brought all mining ops under the same jurisdiction in DOL.

  • Regulations & safety procedures not altered, just carried into new agency.
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11
Q

National Industrial Recovery Act (1933)

A

NIRA
*UNCONSTITUTIONAL

  • Every business has to identify with a trade association.
  • Required to write a code of fair competition.
  • If unfollowed, license could be suspended.
  • Formed the NLRA
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12
Q

MUST KNOW - IMPORTANT

National Labor Relations Act (The Wagner Act) (1935)

HUGE

A

NLRA
- OG of all labor relation laws.

  1. Provides rights of workers to organize into unions for collective bargaining.
  2. Employers need to bargain in good faith.
  3. Unions represent all members equally, without favoritism.
  4. Covers non-management employees in private sector who are not covered by Railway Labor Act.
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13
Q

National Labor Relations Board

A

REGULATES ALL UNIONS

  • Right to organize and join unions + other concerted activities.
  • Protects concerted activities (when 2+ employees come together to discuss satisfaction w their work).
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14
Q

Needlestick Safety & Prevention Act (2000)

A

NSPA
- Modifies OSHA in regards to medical.

  • “Sharps” - needle regulations and how they are disposed.
  • Injuries w sharps must be recorded on OSHA-300 form w privacy case listed and NO employee name.
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15
Q

Norris La-Guardia Act (1932)

A
  • Prohibits “yellow-dog” contracts.
  • YD: you have to agree not to be in a union to be hired.
  • Also prohibits courts from issuing injunctions against peaceful strikes.
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16
Q

Occupational Safety & Health Act (1970)

A

OSHA

  • Created OSHA (administration) & NIOSH (national institute of safety & health).
17
Q

Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA)

A

w/ DOL
- Deals with accidents/prevention of injuries in the workplace.

18
Q

National Institute of Occupational Safety & Health (NIOSH)

A

w/ Center for Disease Control (CDC)
- Deals w issues regarding diseases, chemicals, infections, and reactions.

  • Compile the stats for OSHA.
19
Q

General Duty Clause

A

Employers must furnish each employee w a place of employment free from recognized hazards that likely cause death or serious injury.

20
Q

OSHA Record Keeping Documents

A
  1. Docs of periodic inspections of the workplace.
  2. Injury/illness reports.
  3. Annual summaries of incidents.
  4. Illness/injury prevention program.
  5. Employee training on safety procedures & expectations.
  6. Records of training participation.
  7. Material safety data sheets (MSDS) - includes all chemicals in the workplace.
21
Q

OSHA Inspections

A
  • 10+ employees can be OSHA inspected.
  • Random & compliant inspections.
  • Have to comply - can delay w attorney (but basically have no choice).
  • If employee inquire about inspection, employer must give answer within 5 working days w details.