Vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma) Flashcards

1
Q

which CNs are affected in acoustic neuroma

A

V
VII
VIII

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2
Q

what is an acoustic neuroma

A

tumour that affects the vestibulococchlear nerve mainly

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3
Q

apart from the vestibulococchlear nerve which other nerve might be affected in an acoustic neuroma

A

facial and trigeminal

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4
Q

how would you know the vestibulococclear nerve is affected

A

unilateral sensory hearing loss

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5
Q

what symptoms would be present if the trigeminal and facial nerve were affected

A

unilateral facial pain

unilateral facial weakness

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6
Q

what 4 symptom are characteristic of acoustic neuritis

A

vertigo
hearing loss
tinnitus
absent corneal reflex

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7
Q

damage to which facial nerve would cause absent corneal relfex

CN V
CN VII
CN VIII

A

CNV

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8
Q

in what condition are bilateral acoustic neuromas seen in

A

neurofibromatosis type 2

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9
Q

what should you do if you suspect acoustic neuroma in a patient

A

urgent referral to ENT

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10
Q

what are the 3 management options in acoustic neuroma

A

surgery
radiotherapy
observations

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11
Q

true/false

usually acoustic neuromas are benign and slow growing

A

true

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