Vessels ( Handout ) Flashcards
Carry well oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart
A. Arteries
B. Veins
B. Veins
Carry poorly oxygenated blood to the lungs
A. Arteries
B. Veins
A. Arteries
How many bronchial arteries arise from the AORTA?
One RIGHT bronchial artery
How many bronchial arteries arise from the THORACIC AORTA?
2 LEFT bronchial artery
The RIGHT bronchial artery arise from?
Aorta
The 2 LEFT bronchial artery arise from?
THORACIC aorta
What supplies the lungs and the visceral pleura?
Bronchial arteries
The right bronchial vein drains into?
Azygos vein
Left bronchial vein drains to?
Hemiazygos vein
Innervation: Bronchoconstriction Vasodilation Secretion to alveolar glands of bronchial tree A. Sympathetic B. Parasympathetic
B. Parasympathetic
Innervation: Bronchodilation Vasoconstriction Inhibitory to alveolar glands of bronchial tree A. Sympathetic B. Parasympathetic
A. Sympathetic
Lymph drainage:
Drains the lung and visceral pleura
A. Superficial lymphatic plexus
B. Deep lymphatic plexus
A. Superficial
Lymph drainage:
Drains into the Hilar lymph nodes
A. Superficial lymphatic plexus
B. Deep lymphatic plexus
A. Superficial
Lymph drainage:
Drains structures that form the root of the lung
A. Superficial lymphatic plexus
B. Deep lymphatic plexus
B. Deep
Lymph drainage:
Drains initially to the pulmonary lymph nodes then to the hilar lymph node
A. Superficial lymphatic plexus
B. Deep lymphatic plexus
B. Deep
Superficial lymphatic plexus drains to?
Hilar LN
Deep lymphatic plexus drains to?
Pulmonary LN then to the Hilar LN
Condition wherein blood clots occludes the large pulmonary arteries A. Pulmonary embolism B. PTB C. Bronchopneumonia D. Bronchogenic carcinoma E. Lobar pneumonia
A. Pulmonary embolism
Condition wherein there is extensive necrosis and cavitation in the apex and superior lobe of the lung A. Pulmonary embolism B. PTB C. Bronchopneumonia D. Bronchogenic carcinoma E. Lobar pneumonia
B. PTB
Patchy consolidation of the lungs A. Pulmonary embolism B. PTB C. Bronchopneumonia D. Bronchogenic carcinoma E. Lobar pneumonia
C. Bronchopneumonia
Types of Bronchopneumonia
Lobar
Bilateral
Basal
Fibrinosuppurative consolidation of a large portion of a lobe or entire lobe of the lung A. Pulmonary embolism B. PTB C. Bronchopneumonia D. Bronchogenic carcinoma E. Lobar pneumonia
E. Lobar pneumonia
Drug of choice for Bronchopneumonia and Lobar pneumonia
Antibiotic
(+) cigarette smoking (+) cough/hemoptysis Arise in mucosa of large bronchi Spread to: brain, lungs, bones and adrenals A. Pulmonary embolism B. PTB C. Bronchopneumonia D. Bronchogenic carcinoma E. Lobar pneumonia
D. Bronchogenic carcinoma
