Very High Yield Psych Drug Info Flashcards

1
Q

Tx of Bipolar Disorder (3)

A
  1. Lithium
  2. Valproic acid
  3. Atypical psychotics

VAL had Bipolar

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2
Q

Tx of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (2)

A
  1. SSRI
  2. SNRI
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3
Q

Tx of OCD (2)

A
  1. SSRIs
  2. Clomipramine

The OC is in SC

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4
Q

Tx of Panic Disorder (3)

A
  1. Venlafaxine
  2. Benzos
  3. SSRIs

I Panic when I miss VBS

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5
Q

Tx of PTSD (2)

A
  1. SSRI
  2. Venlafaxine
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6
Q

Tx of Schizoprenia

A

Usually Atypical Antipsychotics

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7
Q

Tx of Social Phobias (2)

A
  1. SSRIs
  2. B-blockers
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8
Q

Tx of Tourette Syndrome (3)

A
  1. Clonidine
  2. Antipsychotics
  3. Tetrabenazine

The CAT had Tourrete’s

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9
Q

Name the High potency Antipsychotics

(What type of side effects?)

A

Try to Fly High

Trifluoperazine

Fluphenazine

Haloperidol

(neurological side effects)

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10
Q

Name the Low Potency Antipsychotics

(What type of side effects?)

A

Cheating Theives are Low

Chlorpromazine

Thioridazine

(Non-neuro side effects)

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11
Q

MOA for all typical antipsychotics

A

They block dopamine D2 receptors, inc. cAMP

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12
Q

Give the progression of the extrapyramidal system side effects associated with 1st gen antipsychotics

A

4 h- acute dystonia

4 d- akathisia

4 w- parkinsonism

4 m- tardive dyskinesia

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13
Q

What is NMS and what drug is it associated with?

A

Associated with Haloperidol

Think, FEVER

  1. Fever
  2. Encephalopathy
  3. Vitals unstable
  4. Enzyme inc.
  5. Rigidity of muscles
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14
Q

Name the Atypical antipsychotics

A

It’s atypical for old closets to quietly risper from A to Z

  1. Olanzapine
  2. Clozapine
  3. Quetiapine
  4. Risperidone
  5. Aripiprazole
  6. Ziprasidone
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15
Q

Lithium Side Effects

A

LMNOP

Lithium side effects

Movement

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

hypOthyroidism

Pregancy problems

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16
Q

Buspirone MOA

A

Stimulates 5-HT1A receptors

17
Q

Name the SSRIs

A

Flashbacks paralyze senior citizens

Fluoxetine

Paroxetine

Sertraline

Citalopram

18
Q

Name the SNRIs

A

I pop SNRIs and watch DVDs

  1. Duloxetine
  2. Venlafaxine
  3. Desvenlafaxine
19
Q

Name the main TCAs

A

AND IDC (i dont care)

  1. Amitriptyline
  2. Nortriptyline
  3. Doxepin
  4. Imipramine
  5. Desipramine
  6. Clomipramine
20
Q

SNRI MOA

A

Inhibit 5-HT and NE reuptake

21
Q

TCA MOA

A

Block NE and 5-HT reuptake

22
Q

Name the MAOIs

A

MAO Takes Pride In Shanghai

  1. Tranylcypromine
  2. Phenelzine
  3. Isocarboxazid
  4. Selegiline
23
Q

What are the main (3) toxicities associated with TCAs

A

Tri-C’s: Convulsions, Coma, and Cardiotoxicity (arrhythmia)

24
Q

Name the atypical antidepressents (3)

(Give MOAs)

A

Bupropion (increase NE and dopamine), Mirtazapine (a2-antagonist increasing NE, 5-HT, 5-HT2, and 5-HT3), Trazodone (blocks 5-HT2 and a1)

25
Q

Trazodone toxicity

A

Trazobone

Priapism, postural hypotension

26
Q

What are the (5) categories from which you must have (9) sx to be counted as Acute Stress Disorder?

A
  1. Intrusion Sx (memories, nightmares, etc.)
  2. Negative mood
  3. Dissociative Sx (altered sense)
  4. Avoidance Sx
  5. Arousal Sx
27
Q

Name/describe the (4) criteria for Schizophrenia

A
  1. Criteria A: Active phase sx
  2. Criteria B: social occupational dysfxn
  3. Criteria C: Time duration
  4. Some other Dx explanation
28
Q

Define Criteria A for Schizo

How do you satisfy the criteria?

A

Psychosis- (+) signals:

  1. hallucinations
  2. delusions (bizarre or non-bizarre)
  3. disorganized thinking (based on speech)
  4. disorganized behavior

(-) signals:

  1. flat affect,
  2. alogia (poverty of speech),
  3. avolition (lack of motivation),
  4. anhedonia (lack of pleasure)
29
Q

Most likely COD for patient with schizophrenia?

A

CVD