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Science 13-14 > Vertebrates FAR quiz > Flashcards

Vertebrates FAR quiz Flashcards

0
Q

Chordata include…

A

Tunicates
Lancelets
Vertebrates

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1
Q

Vertebrates are part of the phylum_______

A

Chordata

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2
Q

All Chordata have four characteristics at some point in their lives…

A

Notochord, hollow nerve cord, pharyngeal gill pouches, tail

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3
Q

Fish are the _______ and _______ group of vertebrates

A

Largest and simplest

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4
Q

Fish are ______ which means that their temperature is controlled by __________

A

Ectothermic, surroundings

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5
Q

Fish have _____ for moving and _______

A

Fins, steering

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6
Q

Fish have ______ to cover and _______ the body

A

Scales, protect

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7
Q

Fish have _______ ______ which are a row of tiny sensors to detect _________ in water

A

Lateral lines, vibrations

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8
Q

Fish have ______ to exchange carbon dioxide and ________ from ______

A

Gills, oxygen, water

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9
Q

Fish have a ______ circulatory system

A

Closed

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10
Q

Fish have a _______ chambered heart

A

Two

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11
Q

Fish have a ______ that collects blood from the body

A

Atrium

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12
Q

Fish have a ______ that sends blood to gills and body

A

Ventricle

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13
Q

There are _____ types of fish

A

Three

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14
Q

Amphibians are the first _________ to live on _____

A

Vertebrates, land

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15
Q

The name amphibian means _______ _______

A

Double life

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16
Q

Amphibians go through ______

A

Metamorphosis

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17
Q

Amphibians’ _____ have membranes but no ______

A

Eggs, she’ll

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18
Q

Amphibians begin living in ______

A

Water

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19
Q

In amphibians the tadpole gets ______ with _______ and has a long ______ for swimming

A

Oxygen, gills, tail

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20
Q

In adult amphibians, _____ and _____ disappear; and _______ begin to function

A

Tail, gills, lungs

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21
Q

Adult amphibians live on ______ and stay near ______

A

Land, water

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22
Q

Amphibians have a ______ looped circulatory system

A

Double

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23
Q

Amphibians have ______ heart chambers

24
Amphibians are ______ which means that their temp changes with the _______
Ectothermic, climate
25
Amphibians absorb oxygen using ______ and ______
Lungs, skin
26
What makes frogs and toads similar?
Eggs, tongue, metamorphosis, Chordata
27
What makes frogs and toads different?
FROGS: Thin skin, moist, smooth, longer legs TOADS: Thick skin, dry land, worts(bumpy), not many predators
28
Reptiles must have _____ to line on _____ ____
Adaptations, dry land
29
Reptiles have _____, hard, plate-like _______
Dry, scales
30
Reptile have ________ egg
Amniotic
31
Amniotic eggs have ______ shell for ______
Rubbery, protection
32
Amniotic eggs have _____ which gives _______/_______ storage to embryo
Yolk, energy, nutrient
33
Reptiles have ______ looped circulatory system
Double
34
Reptiles have _______ heart chambers
Three/four
35
Reptiles are ________; temp is controlled by the ________
Ectothermic, surroundings
36
Birds have _____ for _____
Feathers, flying
37
There are _______ types of feathers for different ______
Different, jobs
38
Birds' _____ are thin and hollow for _______
Bones, flight
39
Birds have _______ eggs
Amniotic
40
Birds have ______ looped circulatory system
Double
41
Birds have _____ heart chambers
Four
42
Birds are _______; which means that the animals regulates it's own _____ ______
Endothermic body temperature
43
Birds have high body ______
Temps
44
Birds have high ______
Metabolism
45
Birds ____ to stay cool
Pant
46
Birds ____ a lot
Eat
47
Mammals have _______/_______ that is used to insulate and _______
Hair, fur, camouflage
48
Mammals have _____ glands
Mammary
49
Mammary glands are used to ____ _____
Feed young
50
Mammals are ________ which means the body _____ is regulate by the _____
Endothermic, temp, animal
51
Mammals can live in _____ climates
Colder
52
Mammals have a _____ looped circulatory system
Double
53
Mammals have _____ heart chambers
Four
54
Mammals have ____ ways to nurture young
Three
55
Mammals: egg-laying;_______
Monotremes
56
Mammals: ______; marsupials
Pouched
57
Mammals: ________; humans
Placental

Science 13-14 (4 decks)

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