Animals Chapter 2 (lower inverts quiz) Flashcards

1
Q

Example of porifera?

A

sponge

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2
Q

symmetry of porifera

A

asymmetry

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3
Q

what does asymmetry mean

A

no symmetry

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4
Q

do porifera have tissues

A

no

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5
Q

do porifera have organs

A

no

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6
Q

do porifera have systems?

A

no

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7
Q

how do porifera move?

A

they don’t move

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8
Q

what is special or important about the porifera phylum

A

spicules, regenerate

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9
Q

example of cnidarian

A

hydra, jelly-fish

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10
Q

symmetry of cnidarian

A

radial

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11
Q

do cnidarians have tissues?

A

yes

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12
Q

how many tissue layers do cnidarians have

A

2

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13
Q

do cnidarians have organs

A

no

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14
Q

do cnidarians have systems

A

no

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15
Q

how do cnidarians move

A

use water, tentacles

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16
Q

what is special or important about the cnidaria

A

nematocyst, stinging cells

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17
Q

example of platyhelminthes

A

planaria

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18
Q

platyhelminthes symmetry

A

bilateral

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19
Q

do platyhelminthes have tissues

20
Q

how many layers of tissue do platyhelminthes have

21
Q

do platyhelminthes have organs?

22
Q

name some organs that the platyhelminthes has

A

eyespots, ganglia, nerve cord

23
Q

how do platyhelminthes move

A

simple muscles

24
Q

whats special or important about platyhelminthes

25
example of nematoda
vinegar eel
26
symmetry of nematoda
bilateral
27
do nematoda have tissues
yes
28
how many tissue layers do nematoda have
3
29
do nematoda have organs
yes
30
name some of the organs the nematoda has
ganglia, nerve cord, others
31
do platyhelminthes have systems
yes
32
what systems do platyhelminthes have
digestive nervous reproductive
33
do nematoda have systems
yes
34
what systems do nematoda have
digestive, nervous, reproductive
35
how do nematoda move
muscles
36
what is special or important about nematoda
2 openings! Mouth and anus
37
what characteristics do flatworms and roundworms have in common
they are both parasitic, have bilateral symmetry, and have simple nervous systems
38
sponges are the simplest organisms and annelids are much more complex, explain
sponges have no tissues, organs, or systems. Annelids do have all of those things and they can also move
39
what characteristics are most common throughout the 4 different types of animals
bilateral symmetry, multicellular, special parts
40
what is a coelom
a special place in the body for the gut
41
are invertebrates usually larger or smaller if they have a true coelom
smaller
42
what is the advantage of having a coelom
the gut is able to move food without interference from the movements of the body
43
what are the three types of symmetry
asymmetry, radial, bilateral
44
give an example of an organism that displays each type of symmetry
asymmetry- sponge radial- jelly fish bilateral- fluke
45
what is the pattern of the chart
the left is the simplest and as you get closer and closer to the right, the animals are getting more complex