Vertebral Ribs and Pelvis Flashcards
Cervical vertebra
7 vertebrae of neck
Thoracic vertebra
the middle section of the spine, consisting of 12 vertebrae numbered T1 to T12.
Lumbar vertebrae
5 vertebrae that make up the lower part of the spine
Sacral vertebra
five fused vertebrae located at the base of the spine, forming the triangular-shaped sacrum bone.
Coccyx vertebra
also known as the tailbone, the final set of vertebrae at the bottom of the spinal column. They are typically composed of three to five fused vertebrae.
Clavicle
collar bone
True ribs
The first seven pairs of ribs are attached directly to the sternum by costal cartilages and are called true ribs.
False ribs
RIbs 8-12; 8-10 are fused,11-12 floating ribs
Sternum
also known as the breastbone, is a flat, elongated bone located in the center of the anterior chest wall.
Pelvis
Often cause of back pain; Misalignment such as focus on posterior tilt (tilted back)and anterior tilt (tilted forward) of pelvis